Nanozyme Database

Materials

Enzyme-like Activity

Composite

	ref	material	size	size err	size unit	size type	size_comment	BET	b unit	specific act	sa 10ⁿ	sa unit	comment
7344	14	CeONPs	10		nm	TEM		88.6
7349	23	Co3O4@Co-Fe oxide double-shelled nanocages (DSNCs)	1250		nm	SEM		12.16
7350	24	core–shell–shell UCNPs	29.8	2.2	nm	TEM
7351	24	core–shell UMOFs@Au NPs	81.6		nm	TEM		284.52
7353	29	PDA‐Pt‐CD@RuFc NPs	290		nm	TEM
7358	38	Pt@PCN222-Mn	200		nm	TEM
7360	40	MoS2/g-C3N4 HNs				TEM and HRTEM	the fringes are widely separated with the spacing of 0.323 nm are in agreement with the (002) plane of the g-C3N4 and the lattice spacing of 0.628 nm
7361	42	Atv/PTP-TCeria NPs	8.16	1.98	nm	TEM	the average sizes 8.16±1.98 nm					U/mg
7362	44	Sm-TCPP-Pt			nm	TEM	nanoplate morphology (∼100 nm in diameter) and ultrathin thickness (<10 nm)
7363	45	Au40/γ-CD-MOF	∼264		nm	Others	γ-CD-MOF at ∼264 nm
7364	47	CuTA			nm	TEM	an average length and width of 140.5 and 36.9 nm
7366	49	Lipo-OGzyme-AIE	122.5		nm	TEM	the mean diameter increased from 96.8 nm of Lipo-AIE to 122.5 nm of the Lipo-OGzyme-AIE
7367	52	EPL-coated MnO2 nanosheets (EM)	~330.86		nm	TEM	the size of the MnO2 nanosheet was measured to be around 330.86 nm
7370	60	Cu2MoS4 (CMS)/Au	106.57		nm	DLS	and the polymer dispersity index is 0.228
7371	61	Fe3O4-TiO2/rGO (FTG)	9	0.2	nm	TEM	Fe3O4 and TiO2
7373	64	NCNTs@MoS2	40		nm	TEM	nanotubes are uniform with a shell thickness of about 40nm	22.605
7374	65	CuO NFs@MP	20-40		nm	TEM	the CuO NFs@MP clearly indicated the deposition of CuO NFs with an average size of 20–40 nm	20.88
7376	68	Fe3O4@SiO2-NH2-Au@PdNPs	＜10		nm	XRD	The absorption spectrum of the AuNPs in Figure 1a-ii showed surface plasmon resonance (SPR) at 514 nm, and this is characteristic of small spherical nanoparticles with size less than 10 nm
7377	71	Au/Co@HNCF
7380	75	BDD\|PB nanozymes				SEM	The average apparent doped-diamond grain size is between 50 and 500 nm
7381	76	DNA-Ag/Pt NCs	4		nm	TEM
7382	77	TPP-MoS2 QDs	1.69	0.15	nm	TEM	the thicknesses
7383	77	TPP-MoS2 QDs	50		nm	TEM	the lateral diameters
7387	84	Co-V MMO nanowires						33.63
7388	85	Pt@P-MOF(Fe)	500		nm	SEM	the ellipsoidal morphology with a uniform size of 500 nm
7389	87	CeM								7	2	U/mg
7390	87	CeM								7	4	U/mg
7405	106	IMSN-PEG-TI	100		nm	TEM	The typical transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images indicated the as-prepared IMSN exhibited a uniform spherical morphology with an average diameter of about100 nm, and the surface of IMSN became rough (Figure 1b,c).
7409	111	F-BS NCs			nm	TEM	BSA-capped Fe3O4@Bi2S3nanocatalysts (F-BSP NCs) dispersed well and stably in the DMEM medium (Figure S6) with an average hydrodynamic size of around 342 nm but with 396 nm in both water and PBS (Figure S7B).
7412	114	Pt-carbon nanozyme	122		nm	DLS	The DLS analysis showed that the particle size of Pt-carbon nanozymes was approximately 122 nm.
7413	115	CuO-C-dots				TEM	well-dispersed C-dots were of uniform (small spherical) shape with an average diameter of 2 nm
7414	117	Au/Fe-MOF	300	2.6	nm	TEM	average size of Fe-MOF is about 300 ± 2.6 nm. there are many uniformLy distributed small particles which are approximately 7 nm in diameter on the Fe-MOF surface after the reduction of HAuCl4.
7415	118	Au@Au-aptamer	12		nm	DLS
7417	120	Fe3O4-Au@Ag	400		nm	TEM	The diameter of the AuNPs was about 2.7 nm. The particle size of Au@Ag NPs increased to about 8 nm.The Fe3O4 MNPs exhibited a spherical morphology with approximately 400 nm in diameter.
7418	121	CeO2/C nanowires	3-6		μm	SEM	the CeO2 NPs with mean size of about 6.83 nm are dispersed in the CeO2/C nanowire frameworks
7421	124	PPy@MnO2-BSA	15		nm	TEM
7422	125	Ag@Au core/shell TNPs					gold shells of different thickness were deposited on the Ag TNPs by controlling the amount of HAuCl4
7423	126
7424	127	GOx-MnO2/HMME	200		nm	SEM	the average pore diameter was about 3.85 nm	50.34 m2/g
7426	129	CoFe-LDH/CeO2					CeO2 NTs were composed of numerous nanoparticles with grain size of 10-30 nm.	35.7 m2/g
7427	130	Ru4PCVs	25	15	μm	DLS
7430	138	Ru@CeO2 YSNs	78		nm	DLS	The hydrated particle size distribution indicates that the size of Ru@CeO2 YSNs were approximately 78 nm,	81.3
7431	139	AuNFs/Fe3O4@ZIF-8-MoS2
7433	141	CDAu
7436	145	Ag/ZnMOF
7437	147	Fe3O4@Cu/GMP	>1		μm	DLS	Dynamic light scattering (DLS) (Helos-Sucell, Sympatec GmbH, Germany) showed that the average size of Cu/GMP and Fe3O4@Cu/GMP particles were over 1 μm, indicating agglomeration of Cu/GMP and Fe3O4@Cu/GMP, consistent with the above TEM data.
7438	148	AgNP@CD	30		nm	AFM
7442	154	GOD/hPB@gellan
7445	156	Au@NH2-MIL-125(Ti)	300		nm	SEM	thickness
7446	156	Au@NH2-MIL-125(Ti)	500		nm	SEM	diameter
7444	156	Au@NH2-MIL-125(Ti)	<5		nm	TEM
7448	157	Bi2S3@DMSN	110.6	18.6	nm	TEM	length
7449	157	Bi2S3@DMSN	65.6	9.2	nm	TEM	width	201.32
7447	157	PEG/Ce-Bi@DMSN	3-4		nm	TEM	The TEM image of the CeO2 nanozymes presented in Figure 1d, shows that the CeO2 nanozymes were 3–4 nm in diameter and were suitable for loading into the large-pore channels of Bi2S3@ DMSN nanoparticles
7454	161	CeO2/Mn3O4 Nanocrystals	4		nm	TEM	Heterostructured CeO2/Mn3O4 nanocrystals were prepared by a seed-mediated growth process.[14] The seeds, 4 nm sized truncated octahedral CeO2 nanocrystals, predominantly enclosed by {100} and {111} (Figure 1a), were reacted with MnCl2 to yield the
7455	162	Ir@MnFe2O4 NPs	11.24	1.11	nm	TEM	The average sizes of the MnFe2O4 NPs and Ir@MnFe2O4 NPs were determined by manually counting to be 10.47 ± 0.99 nm and 11.24 ± 1.11 nm respectively
7459	167	UsAuNPs/MOFs	150		nm	TEM	The UsAuNPs/MOFs present uniform dispersion with an average size of around 150 nm (Figure S11, Supporting Information).
7461	169	FeTPP assemblies within AuTTMA monolayer	~2		nm	Others	In our previous studies, we incorporated hydrophobic TMCs into the monolayer of 2-nm gold nanoparticles (NPs),6,29–31 to generate nanozymes that were functional in complex biological environments
7463	172	Fe3O4@PDA@BSA-Bi2S3	120, 125, and 123		nm	DLS	The DLS size of Fe3O4@PDA@BSA-Bi2S3 NPs were indicated as 120, 125, and 123 nm, respectively, and showed no detectable fluctuation during the 5 days storage
7465	174	IrRu-GOx@PEG NPs	43		nm	TEM	Therefore, we synthesized IrRu NPs with different ratio of Ir and Ru elements to obtain better enzyme-like catalytic activity. the TEM image showed Ir2Ru1 NPs, Ir4Ru1 NPs, and Ir8Ru1 NPs are uniformly dispersed black particles with an average particle size of ~2 nm (Fig. 1A and B) and ~3 nm (Figs. S1A and B), ~4 nm.As shown in TEM images, the IrRuGOx@PEG NPs obtained by PEG-coated IrRu NPs were spherical and the average particle size was ~43 nm
7466	175	Fe3O4/CoFe-LDH	320-350		nm	TEM	As displayed in Fig. 2a and b, Fe3O4 were well-separated lycheelike spherical structure with mean grain size of about 300 nm. Fig. 2c-e clearly show the core-shell structure where Fe3O4 microspheres were encapsulated in CoFe-LDH nanosheets. Since there were no obvious boundaries between the core and shell, we approximately estimated that the particle sizes of Fe3O4/CoFe-LDH were in the range of 320-350 nm	44.5
7467	176	N-doped MoS2
7470	181	hemin@CD	2.3		nm	TEM	High-resolution TEM image shows the lattice fringe of 0.21 nm corresponding to the (100) facet (inset of Fig. 1a) [27]. After hemin was modified on CDs, the average size of hemin@CDs is 2.3 nm (Fig. 1b), which suggests there have been no significant change in the average size of CDs after hemin molecule decoration.
7472	183	GCE/MWCNTs-Av/RunNPs
7473	184	GO–PtNPs	6		nm	TEM	average size
7474	184	GO–PtNPs			nm	TEM	the TEM and STEM images of the formed GO/DNA–PtNPs showed sparsely distributed PtNPs with smaller size (1–2 nm)
7475	186	mGPB	~182		nm	TEM	After loading, the hydrodynamic size of the nanoparticles (162.2 nm) increased to ∼182.0 nm
7476	189	CC-PdNPs	2.4-2.7		nm	TEM	To determine a reliable size distribution, we carried out a statistical analysis by Gaussian fitting of 50 random nanoparticles according to TEM results and found that the diameters of PdNPs are mainly distributed in the 2.4–2.7 nm range with an average size of 2.68 nm
7477	190	MNET	216		nm	TEM	Meanwhile, the hydrodynamic dimension of Mn3O4 NPs was 25.5 ± 3 nm by DLS (Figure 1C). After Mn3O4 encapsulated, the average size of MNET increased from 186 to 216 nm
7478	193	Cu-hNFs	19		μm	SEM	Also, with SEM images, the diameter of Cu-NFs composed of nano-sized petals was measured as 19 µm.
7479	194	aptamer-AuNPs	18		nm	DLS	DLS is an effective method to measure the overall particle size distribution of nanomaterials. As can be seen from Fig. 3, the particle size of aptamer-AuNPs is about 18 nm with a small distribution range.
7480	195	CDs@Cu4O3
7483	199	M/H-D	213.2	15.8	nm	DLS	After the modification of dextran, dynamic light scattering (DLS) measurements showed the average hydrous dynamic diameter of 70% of the M/H-D was ∼213.2 ± 15.8 nm (Figure S2).
7484	199	HfO2 NPs	2~5		nm	TEM	The size of HfO2 NPs (2–5 nm) anchored on the surface of MoS2 was smaller than the HfO2 NPs alone (10 nm), which could be attributed to the two different nucleation centers of HfO2 in the presence or absence of MoS2 NSs in the solution.
7485	199	HfO2 NPs	10		nm	TEM	The size of HfO2 NPs (2–5 nm) anchored on the surface of MoS2 was smaller than the HfO2 NPs alone (10 nm), which could be attributed to the two different nucleation centers of HfO2 in the presence or absence of MoS2 NSs in the solution.
7482	199	MoS2	100-200		nm	TEM	a layered structure with approximately average size (the longest part) of 100–200 nm and uniform edges.
7488	202	Pt/EMT					The EMT zeolite synthesized under mild conditions comprises a great number of uniform nanocrystals with slightly different morphology and average particle size of 15–20 nm (Fig. 2A and S2), in agreement with the result calculated by Scherrer Equation. Moreover, some highly-dispersed Pt NPs in size of 5–8 nm are confined within the zeolite (Fig. 2D)	457
7489	203	Au nanoparticles (NPs) modified by cyclodextrin (Au@CD)	20		nm		As shown in Figure 2A, the Au@CD NPs showed good dispersity with a diameter around 20 nm.
7495	210	iron-based MOFs (IM)					an average diameter and length around 60 and 400 nm respectively
7494	210	AuNPs	10		nm	TEM
7499	217	IrO2	1.7	0.3	nm	DLS	The average size of IrO2 nanoparticles was 1.7 ± 0.3 nm by counting more than 200 nanoparticles. The monodisperse IrO2 nanoparticles on GO indicated that GO had effectively inhibited the aggregation of IrO2 nanoparticles. There were no unsupported IrO2 nanoparticles observed, which indicated that the GO was an excellent support.
7500	221	VB2-IONzymes	<200		nm	SEM	The naked IONzymes showed a spherical shape with a diameter of about 200 nm. VB2-IONzymes became smaller and developed a rough surfaceupon modification with a high amount of VB2.
7502	222	Hg2+/heparin–OsNPs								80.97		U/g	TEM image of heparin–OsNPs. Inset: HRTEM image and the size distribution of heparin–OsNPs determined from the TEM image (from size distribution analysis of 50 random nanoparticles by Gaussian fitting).
7501	222	Hg2+/heparin–OsNPs								81		U/g
7503	223	laccase@MMOFs	<100		nm	SEM	The laccase@MMOFs found spherical in nature with an average particle size below 100 nm	343.27
7507	229	lipase immobilized on Fe3O4/SiO2/Gr NC				SEM	The morphology and structure of the Fe3O4/SiO2/Gr NC were revealed through the SEM microphotographs. It reveals the SEM visual of the as-synthesized Fe3O4/SiO2 having a blockish like structure over Gr nanostructured sheet (Fig. 2).
7508	230	HP-HIONs@PDA-PEG	526.24	48.89	nm	TEM	The diameter of the HP-HIONs@PDA-PEG was 526.24 ± 48.89 nm, as determined by TEM, corresponding to the results of DLS experiments (Fig. S1A, 588 ± 140.23 nm).
7512	235	GOx&PVI-Hemin@ZIF-8	270		nm	TEM	The TEM image in Figure 1d displays a typical GOx&PVI-hemin@ZIF-8 particle with a diameter of ca. 270 nm.						Compared to pure ZIF-8, the GOx&PVI-hemin@ ZIF-8 composite shows an obvious decrement of the Brunauer−Emmett−Teller surface areas, attributed to the encapsulation of nonporous GOx&PVI-hemin.
7513	257	TiO2/C-QDs	5.23	0.3	nm	TEM	The mean size was 5.23 nm, as calculated from 100 particlesin the TEM image.
7514	258	RBIR	3.5		nm	TEM	RBIR appeared as well-dispersed nanodots with an average diameter of 3.5 nm,
7518	261	Co–Fe@hemin	~80		nm		the Co–Fe@hemin nanozymes resemble spherical particles, characterized by an average diameter of approx. 80 nm			69.915	0	U/mg
7519	261	Co–Fe@hemin	~80		nm		the Co–Fe@hemin nanozymes resemble spherical particles, characterized by an average diameter of approx. 80 nm			70	0	U/mg
7526	268	Fe3O4@Au MBs	116		nm	TEM
7530	272	Pt-MOFs (PtMs)	92.5		nm	DLS		810.88
7532	277	HIONCs	327	80	nm	DLS
7535	288	MGCN	<10		nm	SEM			μmol/min			U/mg
7542	298	Cu-AMP	5		μm	TEM						U/mg
7544	298	Cu‐ATP	5		μm	TEM
7543	298	Cu-ADP	5		μm	TEM						U/mg
7545	300	ceria A-III and B-IV coatings	10mm*1mm
7546	301	His-GQD/hemin	13-80		nm	Others	His-GQDs, synthesized according to our previously reported procedure [22], have an average lateral size of ~ 3 nm and a height of ~ 2 nm (Fig. 1(a) and Fig. S1 in the Electronic Supplementary Material (ESM))
7547	302	MoS2-MIL-101(Fe)				SEM	MoS2 exhibits a flower-like appearance with a uniform diameter of approximately 150 nm, and MIL-101(Fe) exhibits an octahedral struc	340 m2 ·g−1
7549	303	Quercetin@ZIF-90 (QZ)	105		nm	SEM	SEM image shows that the average size of QC-5@ZIF-90 is 105±15 nm
7548	303	Quercetin@ZIF-90 (QZ)	105	±15	nm	SEM	SEM image shows that the average size of QC-5@ZIF-90 is 105±15 nm
7551	305	Cu-OC						669 m2 /g
7552	305	Cu-NC			nm	SEM	The scanning electron micrographs (SEM) images revealed the two catalysts mainly exhibited the interconnected nanoparticles with a size of 50∼100nm	627 m2 /g
7553	310	AuBP@Pt	100*50		nm	TEM	the size of Au BPs was about 80 nm length and 30 nm width. the AuBP@Pt exhibited a nano bipyramid morphology with about 100 nm length and 50 nm width.
7560	318	Fe3O4@TAn nanoflowers (NFs)	390		nm	SEM	The Fe3O4@TA1.0 NFs exhibit petal-like nanoflowers morphology with an average particle size of 390 nm and the size distribution is consistent with normal distribution
7561	320	Ag-BNNs	7		nm	SEM
7562	320	Au-BNNs	4		nm	SEM	The size of AuNPs and AgNPs dispersed on BNNs was approximately 4 nm and 7 nm.
7563	321	PdNPs/GDY	3.1		nm	TEM	In contrast, many Pd nanoparticles, with an average size of 3.1 nm, were observed and uniformly distributed on the GDY sheet after reduction with NaBH4 (Fig. 1c and d, Fig. S2), demonstrating the successful preparation of the PdNPs/GDY composite.
7564	322	PDI-CeCoO3	35		nm	TEM	As can be seen from Fig. 2A, the size of irregular nanoparticles is from around 11 to 62 nm with average diameter of 35 nm
7568	327	Co4S3/Co3O4 nanotubes	~166.7		nm	TEM	Diameter
7573	334	Au/MOFs(Fe, Mn)/CNTs						145.22
7594	356	MoS2/rGO VHS	100		nm	SEM	MoS2 nanosheets with an average diameter of 100 nm are vertically decorated on rGO sheets.the thickness of the nanosheet is about 10 nm
7596	358	50Co/CuS-MMT	100		nm		It can be found that the porous hollow spheres of 50Co/CuS-MMT with ca. 100 nm are composed of even smaller nanoparticles with the size of ca. 2 nm.
7600	361	CoO@AuPt	~36		nm	TEM	The SEM and TEM images clearly indicated the spherical hollow structure of the as-synthesized CoO@AuPt NPs with a uniform size distribution (Fig. 2a and b). The average diameter of the CoO@AuPt NPs was calculated to be ~36 nm with a nanoshell thickness of ~4 nm.
7608	371	Mn3O4@Au-dsDNA/DOX	354	8	nm	DLS	The average hydrodynamic sizes of AN, Mf, MfAN, and MfAND were about 42 ± 2, 214 ± 7, 361 ± 18, and 354 ± 8 nm, respectively
7609	372	Cu2（OH）3NO3 nanosheets	1		μm	SEM	The structure and morphology of the as-prepared Rouaite were characterized by SEM and TEM (Fig. 2). The acquired SEM image shows the sheet-like structure of the average diameter of 1 μm (Fig. 2a).	104.3 m2/g
7610	374	AL-PB	42		nm	DLS	The average hydrodynamic radius was found to be 42 nm at pH 4 and did not show any unambiguous trends by changing the pH.
7614	378	Ce2(MoO4)3/rGO	~500		nm	HR-TEM	Fig. 5d shows the HR-TEM images of rGO/CM (48 h) nanocomposites where large size (∼500 nm) polyhedrons are attached with rGO sheet.
7615	381	PdCu TPs/PG	25		nm	TEM	As shown in Fig. 2A, the PdCu TPs are tripod-shaped with an arm length of approximately 25 nm.
7618	384	TPP-Se-CDs	~19.3	0.6	nm	DLS	The obtained hydrodynamic diameters in those two media stayed nearly unchanged during this period, ~18.4 ± 0.5 and ~19.3 ± 0.6 nm in PBS and DMEM, respectively
7619	384	TPP-Se-CDs	~18.4	0.5	nm	DLS	The obtained hydrodynamic diameters in those two media stayed nearly unchanged during this period, ~18.4 ± 0.5 and ~19.3 ± 0.6 nm in PBS and DMEM, respectively
7625	387	Ag@Ag2WO4 NRs			nm	SEM	The Ag@Ag2WO4 revealed rod-shaped particles with cubic and hexagonal silver nanoparticle distribution
7630	393	C‑dots/Mn3O4 nanocomposite		2/10	nm	TEM	The diameters of nanoparticles are 2 and 10 nm, respectively.
7631	393	C‑dots/Mn3O4 nanocomposite			nm	TEM	The diameters of nanoparticles are 2 and 10 nm, respectively.
7632	394	Fe3O4@CuO			nm	TEM	However, calcination at a higher temperature and a long time caused serious collapse of the structure, leading to the disappearance of original morphology. It can be found that Fe3O4@CuO composites fail to inherit the original octahedral structure and present nearly spherical (Fig. 3a, c). From TEM image (Fig. 3e, f), the constructions of Fe3O4@HKUST-1 composites are shrunk in certain degree and the sizes are reduced, whether the composites were calcined in N2 or air atmosphere.	45.8
7633	394	Fe3O4@Cu/C			nm	TEM	However, calcination at a higher temperature and a long time caused serious collapse of the structure, leading to the disappearance of original morphology. It can be found that Fe3O4@CuO composites fail to inherit the original octahedral structure and present nearly spherical (Fig. 3a, c). From TEM image (Fig. 3e, f), the constructions of Fe3O4@HKUST-1 composites are shrunk in certain degree and the sizes are reduced, whether the composites were calcined in N2 or air atmosphere.	112.1
7634	395	Gold-Mesoporous Silica Heteronanostructures	<5		nm	TEM	Cs-corrected Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM) images demonstrated the formation of crystalline Au NPs with average diameters below 5 nm
7637	399	GO−Fe(III)	60-90		μm	Others	It can be seen in Figure 1b that the CSs prepared using GO nanosheets as stabilizers are in the range of 60−90 μm, which is in agreement with the results in Figure S1c.
7638	400	MS@MnO2 hybrid	~54		nm	TEM	The nanoparticle was ∼54 nm in size and showed good dispersibility.
7642	408	CuS@CeO2	200		nm	TEM	CuS 5-8 nm
7643	409	Pd NPs/ CMC-COF-LZU1	4		nm	TEM		402.494
7644	410	Au@HMPB	100		nm	TEM	hollow structure
7645	411	dSCS-Au NPs	250		nm	TEM	pore 10nm Carbon dots <10nm
7647	413	MoS2-QDs-AgNPs	5.9	1.1	nm	TEM	MoS2 QDs
7649	415	BSA-PtAu@CNS	100-200		nm	TEM		921.336
7650	417	Fe3O4@MoS2-Ag	428.9		nm	Others	The Fe3O4@MoS2-Ag composites were observed with MoS2 covering Fe3O4 (diameter of ~428.9 nm) by SEM and TEM images	17.446					The BET surface area was calculated to be 7.746, 13.464, 16.607 and 17.446 m2/g for MoS2, Fe3O4, Fe3O4@MoS2 and Fe3O4@MoS2-1%Ag, respectively, showing the superiority of MoS2 sheets vertically growing on Fe3O4.
7653	421	Por-NiCo2S4	570		nm	SEM	As seen from SEM images (Fig. 3a-3c), the morphologies of both NiCo2S4 and Por-NiCo2S4 are yolk-shell nanospheres with a uniform size of ca. 570 nm	18.3031
7654	422	BSA-PtNP@MnCo2O4						71.922
7655	423	Lyz-AuNPs	100/60		nm	DLS	When the ζ-potential values approach zero, the hydrodynamic diameter distributions show the tendency to become broader and unstable. Correspondingly, aggregates reach the maximum values of the hydrodynamic diameter of 640 ± 30 nm for 100 nm AuNPs and 760 ± 60 nm for 60 nm AuNPs.
7656	424	m-SAP/cDNA	220.82		nm	TEM	As exhibited in Fig. 3C, the hydrodynamic diameters of m-SiO2 NP, MNP-aptamer and m-SAP/c-DNA are 201.09, 117.95, 220.82 nm, respectively. When MNP-aptamer and m-SAP/cDNA incubated and reacted, the m-SAP/MNP complex generated and showed a large size increase to 457.43 nm, implying the successful hybridization of aptamer and cDNA.
7658	427	MnO2			nm	TEM	The size of MnO2 nanosheets was found to be around 280 nm while the heights were about 5.6 nm
7659	428	AuNP	13		nm	TEM	The AuNPs have a particle size of about 13 nm.
7660	429	ZIF@GOx/GQDs	150		nm	TEM	TEM and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images presented that the obtained ZIF@GOx/GQDs possessed relatively homogeneous size of around 150 nm
7661	430	MnO2 NFs	100		nm	TEM	Fig. 2(d–e) shows that the MnO2 NFs have the diameter of ∼100 nm.	155.06
7664	433	AuNP−TTMA	2		nm	TEM
7663	433	AuNP−TTMA			nm		The diameter of the overall particle is ∼7 nm in water with 2 nm core which is verified by DLS and TEM measurements respectively and is not affected by the encapsulation of the TMCs (Figure 2, experimental details in the Supporting Information).
7665	434	AuNP-TTMA			nm		The diameter of the overall particle is ∼7 nm in water with 2 nm core which is verified by DLS and TEM measurements respectively and is not affected by the encapsulation of the TMCs (Figure 2, experimental details in the Supporting Information).						The diameter of the overall particle is ∼7 nm in water with 2 nm core which is verified by DLS and TEM measurements respectively and is not affected by the encapsulation of the TMCs (Figure 2, experimental details in the Supporting Information).
7666	435	MnNS:CDs	3.8	0.1	nm	TEM	an average particle size of 3.8 ± 0.1 nm
7670	440	PEG-Au/FeMOF@CPT NPs	50		nm	TEM	Monodispersed nanoparticles with the diameter around 50 nm were observed in transmission electron microscopy (TEM) image (Figure 1a and Figure S1, Supporting Information). Au/FeMOF NPs were further fabricated using FeMOF NPs as platforms by directly reducing HAuCl4 in water using sodium borohydride as a reductant. As shown in Figure 1b,d, dark spots corresponding to the Au NPs ≈5 nm in diameter were observed on the exterior surface of Au/FeMOF NPs.	1451
7671	444	Fe3O4@SiO2	6.25		μm	SEM
7672	444	HA@Fe3O4@SiO2	6.24		μm	SEM
7678	446	Au@Co NPs								36		U/mg
7674	446	Au@Co-Fe NPs	53.4	1.8	nm	DLS	Mean diameter			87		U/mg
7675	446	HRP natural								517		U/mg
7676	446	HRP natural								153		U/mg
7677	446	Au@Fe NPs								72		U/mg
7679	446	FeSO4+ CoCl2								30		U/mg
7680	446	FeSO4								26		U/mg
7681	446	CoCl2								18		U/mg
7682	446	Au	22.4	0.8	nm	DLS				31		U/mg
7683	446	Au@Co-Fe NPs	25		nm	TEM	The TEM image also confirmed that Au@Co-Fe NPs are spherical and about 25 nm.			253		U/mg	The Au@Co-Fe NPs activity (units) calculated based on the Eq. 4:(4)bnanozyme=Vε×l×(ΔAΔt) In the Eq. 4, b nanozyme is the catalytic activity of Au@Co-Fe NPs defined in units. V is the total volume of reaction solution (μl), ε is the molar extinction coefficient (39,000 M−1 cm−1) of the oxidized TMB, at 652 nm, l is the path length of light traveling in the cuvette (cm), A is the absorbance after subtraction of the blank value and ΔA/Δt is the initial rate of change in absorbance at 652 nm min−1.
7688	452	GO/AuNPs	31		nm	TEM	TEM results (see the Supporting Information, Fig. S1) showed that spherical nanoparticles were uniformly dispersed and embedded on the surface of GO and the particle size of nanoparticles was about 31 nm.
7690	456	PBAs	60		nm	TEM	The size of the PBAs was accurately controlled to be ∼60 nm with smooth surfaces through a 40 °C water-bath-assisted synthesis (Figure S1A,B, Supporting Information). The elements Ni and Fe existed in the PBA in the energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) spectrum (Figure S1C) and in the elemental mapping images (Figure S1D), which indicated that the bimetal nanocubes were well synthesized. From the TEM images of the Nanocages (Figure 1A), a cubic morphology with an average size of 60 nm was retained, but the cube became hollow and the surfaces became much rougher.	60.11
7691	457	CuS-BSA-Cu3(PO4)2	121.8	34.5	nm	DLS	the average diameters of CuS-BSA and CuS-BSA-Cu3(PO4)2 are 134.5 ± 29.4 nm and 121.8 ± 34.5 nm
7692	457	CuS-BSA-Cu3(PO4)2	10	0.21	nm	DLS	TEM investigation of both CuS-BSA-Cu3(PO4)2 (Fig. 2) and CuS-BSA (Fig. S8) nanoparticles revealed that the nanomaterials consist of nanoparticles with an average diameter of 10 ± 0.21 nm and 9.68 ± 0.602 nm, respectively (the size was determined from 100 NPs using Image J software).
7693	459	Ag-MA	2.5		μm	TEM	One can note from Fig. 1A that the original products of Ag-MA nanocomposites could exhibit uniform rod-like profile with the side width of about 2.5 μm, with the mesoporous structure as revealed in the amplified view (insert), which could also be witnessed clearly from the TEM images (Fig. 1C).
7697	463	ZV-Mn NPs	<50		nm	TEM	High resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM) images indicated that the particle size of ZV-Mn NPs was less than 50 nm	6.0568
7699	465	Pt NC/3D GF nanohybrid				SEM	As shown in Figure 1A, 3D GF displays a regular three-dimensional porous structure, in which the pore diameter is 100–200 μm. The color of the Pt NC/3D GF nanohybrid was deeper than that of pure 3D GF, demonstrating that Pt NC was evenly anchored on 3D GF (Figure 1A inset). The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images (Figure 1C,D) revealed that interconnected 3 nm Pt nanocrystals formed Pt nanoclusters on the 3D GF.	In addition to the high surface area provided by the special 3D macroporous structure of 3D GF (∼850 m2/g bare 3D GF estimated by the Brunauer–Emmett–Teller method(50))
7707	477	NC@GOx NPs	178	12	nm	DLS	The hydrodynamic sizes became larger (178 ± 12 nm) than NC NPs (155 ± 15 nm), further confirming the successful modification of GOx on NC NPs.
7708	478	DNA/MoS2 NSs	75		nm	TEM	The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) image showed that the MoS2 possessed a two-dimensional nanosheet structure with an average diameter of about 75 nm
7709	483	DMSN@AuPtCo	80		nm	TEM	The average particle diameter and central-radial pore size of DMSNs were around 80 nm and 11.5 nm respectively, which were found from scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images, and nitrogen adsorption measurements.AuPtCo clusters having a diameter of around 2.2 nm were formed by in situ reduction and attached to the pore surfaces, as clearly shown by SEM , TEM , elemental mapping images , powder X-ray diffraction analysis and diameter distribution analysis.
7710	484	Co3O4/MO3	19.1, 25.3		nm	TEM	The average pore sizes of Co3O4, Co3O4/MoO3 and Co3O4/WO3 were 12.7, 19.1 and 25.3 nm, respectively.
7716	488	HRP/MB/chitosan/MoS2/GF	5-8		nm	SEM	The thickness of MoS2 is about 0.8 μm. Measuring from the curved edges of the nanosheets, the thickness of the MoS2 nanosheets is determined to be about 5–8 nm
7717	489	Fe/Al-GNE	40		nm	DLS	The successful synthesis of Fe/Al-GNE was further verified by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) imaging, where characteristic carbon layers could be observed (Fig. 1B). It was also revealed that the average size of Fe/Al-GNE was about 40 nm, in line with dynamic light scattering results
7718	489	Fe/Al-GNE	40		nm	TEM	The successful synthesis of Fe/Al-GNE was further verified by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) imaging, where characteristic carbon layers could be observed (Fig. 1B). It was also revealed that the average size of Fe/Al-GNE was about 40 nm, in line with dynamic light scattering results
7719	492	CoPc	114		nm	DLS	The hydrodynamic radius of cobalt(ii) phthalocyanine colloid was characterized by dynamic light scattering (DLS). (Fig. 3) showed a single peak in solution with an average diameter of 114 nm.
7720	494	nanozyme	20		nm	TEM	The synthesized AuNPs were investigated by TEM. It is apparent that the AuNPs are monodisperse, spherical in shape, and a narrow particle-size distribution with a mean size of about 20 nm.
7721	495	β-CD@AuNPs–MWCNTs	13+10~20		nm	TEM	As exhibited in Fig. 1A, we could see that spherical β-CD@AuNPs with an average diameter of 13 nm were attached on the surface of MWCNTs (diameter: 10–20 nm), indicating the successful synthesis of β-CD@AuNPs–MWCNTs nanomaterials.
7722	496	CS-MNPs	30		nm	SEM	The morphology and size of the resulting MNPs and CS-MNPs were then analyzed by SEM images (Figure 1b,c). Both MNPs and CS-MNPs presented spherical shapes with a nearly-uniform diameter of around 30 nm.
7724	498	SPDA	1.8	0.3	nm	TEM	Transmission electron microscopy was used to explore the morphology, particle size and dispersity of SPDA. Fig. 1 shows the TEM images of SPDA. SPDA were substantially spherical or spheroidal with the diameter ranging from 1.5 to 2.1 nm.
7725	499	Fe@Fe3O4@heparin	13.9	1.7	nm	TEM	water-soluble Fe@Fe3O4 NPs were modified with heparin through the ligand exchange method to form Fe@Fe3O4@heparin NPs (MNPs).			0.456		U/mg
7726	499	Fe3O4@heparin								0		U/mg
7727	499	Fe@Fe3O4@heparin	13.9	1.7	nm	TEM	water-soluble Fe@Fe3O4 NPs were modified with heparin through the ligand exchange method to form Fe@Fe3O4@heparin NPs (MNPs).			0		U/mg
7728	499	Fe3O4@heparin								0.044		U/mg
7729	500	CNF/FeCDs	4	0.9	nm	DLS	The corresponding size-distribution analysis (Fig. 1b) unveiled their narrow size distribution in the range of 2–7 nm with a mean diameter of 4.0 ± 0.9 nm, which confirmed that it was a good candidate for doping additive.
7730	501	Cu-HCF SSNEs	102.5	21.8	nm	TEM	Monodispersed SSNEs were obtained with a statistical size of 102.5±21.8 nm
7731	501	Cu-HCF SSNEs	128.3	4.2	nm	DLS	The hydrodynamic size of SSNEs was measured to be 128.3±4.2 nm by dynamic light scattering (DLS) analysis, which is larger than the TEM results due to the existence of PEG layer.
7732	502	M/CeO2	261	0.2	nm	TEM	The nanorods in dispersions show an average length of 261.0 ± 0.2 nm and average diameter of 14.2 ± 0.5 nm
7743	512	NiCo2O4-Au composite				TEM	As depicted in Fig. 1A and B, NiCo2O4-Au composite had a rough surface with a wide size distribution, similar to single NiCo2O4 (Sup-porting Information, Fig. S1)
7746	516	Zn-MnO2 and Cu-MnO2	10-60		nm	SEM	The Cu-MnO2 coating surface, on the other hand, con-sisted of nanoparticles aggregation (10–60 nm in diameter). The surface of Zn-MnO2 nanocoating was composed of stripe-like nanostructures with coarse surface.
7747	517	GOx@h-CNT/Fe3O4/ZrO2	5-20		nm	TEM	The TEM image of the synthesized h-CNT/Fe3O4 composites in Fig. 2c told us Fe3O4 nanoparticles were quasi-spherical and the majority of the particles were in the range of 5–20 nm, thus exhibiting superparamagnetism.	324.9m2 g−1
7752	522	MIL-88@Pt@MIL-88@sDNA	40-60		nm	SEM	The size distribution of CeO2 NPs ranged from 40 to 60 nm, which corresponds well with the results expected from a synthesis using with ZIF-8 NPs.
7753	522	MIL-88@Pt@MIL-88@sDNA	250		nm	TEM	After growing MIL-88 shell, the Pt NPs anchored at the MOF core seem to be covered and the size of obtained composites increase to about 250 nm (Fig. 1E and F),	76.9640 m2 g−1 and 0.2606 cm3 g−1
7754	524	Pd@Pt-GOx/hyaluronic acid (HA	80		nm	DLS	The hydrodynamic size of Pd@Pt was ∼58 nm, which changed to ∼68 nm for Pd@Pt-GOx and ∼80 nm for Pd@Pt-GOx/HA (Figure 1f)
7755	525	Gold and magnetic particles (GoldMag)
7756	526	Pt2+@g-C3N4
7759	529	man-PB	0.2-0.22		μm	DLS	(b) Particle size distributionof theman-PB nanoparticles.
7760	530	HCS@Pt NPs	3.96 nm		nm	TEM	The surface area of HCS@Pt NPs was about 227.5 m2 /g and the pore size were about 3.96 nm (Table S1).	227.5 m2 /g
7762	532	FeNGR	300–400		nm	AFM	The AFM images showed that FeNGR had irregular planar structure with 300–400 nm diameters, and a few atomic monolayers with height of 1.2–1.5 nm, similar to pristine GR (Figure 1A).
7763	533	Ag-CoO NP	400		nm	TEM	it can be found the flower-like 0.10Ag-CoO NPs are composed of a dense core with a uniform size of about 400 nm	156.8 cm2 g−1
7764	534	Ag@Ag2WO4 NRs	500 nm in length and 50 nm in width		nm	SEM	As is seen, AWNRs-9 was composed of homogeneous nanorods with about 500 nm in length and 50 nm in width, presenting a similar size and structure to AW-9.	8.56 m2⋅ g−1
7767	537	MoS2/C-Au600	~93		nm	TEM
7770	540	Fe3O4@CP	168		nm	TEM
7785	555	MnO2–Au	200		nm	TEM	a relatively smooth surface with uniformed size of about 200 nm (Fig. 1(a)).
7788	558	Fe3O4@NH2-MIL-101(Fe)				SEM	The size and lantern morphology of NH2-MIL-101(Fe) in the composites were not changed, as showed in Fig. S1C, D.
7789	559	Ni/Al–Fe(CN)6 LDH	30		nm	SEM	The morphology of the Ni/Al–Fe(CN)6 LDH was investigated using FESEM. As can be observed in Fig. 1C, LDH displays aggregate consists of crystallites as uniform spherical shaped particles with particle size of about 30 nm.
7792	563	ficin@PCN-333(Fe)	4.03	0.31	μm	SEM	SEM images of PCN-333(Fe) (Fig. 1A) and ficin@PCN-333(Fe) (Fig. 1B) show that they are all regular octahedral structures with edge length of 3.25 ± 0.31 μm and 4.03 ± 0.31 μm, respectively	1434.3
7794	566	Cerium Oxide NSs			nm	TEM
7798	570	DNA-Cu/Ag NCs	2.3	0.8	nm	TEM	The corresponding particle size distribution histogram is obtained by statistics, and the average particle size is approximately 2.3 ± 0.8 nm (Figure 2b)
7800	572	CFPN	300-400		nm	SEM	From the SEM image (Figure 1a), it was found that the as-prepared CFPN had a flower-like morphology and hollow sphere structure, and its diameter was between 300 nm to 400 nm.
7801	573	AgNPs@Fe3O4			nm	SEM	The SEM images revealed that the synthesized magnetic nanoparticles and the silver-magnetic nanocomposites are spherical in shape with very narrow particles size distribution.
7802	574	Pt-HMCNs	255		nm	SEM	After high-temperature carbonization combined with NaOH etching, the obtained HMCNs well preserved the spherical morphology with a slight shrinkage to about 255 nm in particle size (Figures 2c and S1b),	373
7804	576	EMSN-PtNCs	3		nm	TEM	High resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) images revealed that the synthesized PtNCs were mostly 3.0 nm in size with spherical morphology (Fig. S2A)
7810	582	Ag5PMo12@PPy					Moreover, the SEM technique was employed to inspect the morphologies of PPy, Ag5PMo12, and Ag5PMo12@Ppy (Figure 2c−e)
7813	585	Fe3O4-PAA-PB-AA	8−10		nm	TEM	TEM image of hydrophobic Fe3O4 nanoparticle shows the particle size of 8−10 nm. SEM image of Fe3O4-PAA-PB-AA/PAA-PB-AA/Fe3O4-PA shows the size in the range of 20−70 nm which also corroborate with dynamic light scattering based hydrodynamic size (Figure 1).
7814	587	CeO2 microcapsule	2-2.5		nm	TEM	Citrate-stabilised cerium oxide nanoparticles were 2–2.5 nm in size (Figure 1a), with a negative zeta potential (Figure 1c) and a hydrodynamic radius of about 5–7 nm when dispersed in water (Figure 1b).
7815	588	PPy@MoS2@Au				TEM, SEM	As shown in Fig. 1(A and B), the MoO3 microrods are ~300 nm in diameter and ~10 μm in length.	28.57
7817	591	TACN AuNPs	2		nm	TEM	We opted for spherical nanoparticles with a Au core smaller than 2 nm to have a nanoplatform size in the biomolecular scale and to minimize light absorption and scattering by the nanoparticles due to the surface plasmon band, whose intensity depends on the nanoparticle size.
7818	592	Au−Cu2−xS				TEM	Fig. 1A and B shows large and small scale transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images of the as-prepared Janus SPs, respectively. There are well dispersed and possess well-defined hybrid and Janus structure due to the contrast difference of Au and Cu2−xS materials
7820	594	Pt/ZnCo2O4				TEM, SEM	Fig. 1B and C show the SEM and TEM images of Pt/ZnCo2O4 , respectively. As displayed in Fig. S2 (ESI†), ZnCo2O4 microspheres with 1.5–2 mm diameter were composed of nanoparticles.
7821	595	ZnO-Pd			nm	TEM	The TEM micrographs show that the synthesized ZnO-Pd has a sheet-like structure, with the palladium particles incorporated in it (Figure 3a–d),
7822	596	GOx@Pd@ZIF-8				SEM	The average particle size was ca. 130 nm as obtained from SEM measurements, while the value was measured to be 480 nm using the DLS method (Fig. S2, ESI†).
7823	597	PAAC				TEM	The free-standing Pd@Pt have average diameter of ~100 nm (Figure 2C). The two regions highlighted in gray indicate the ~20 nm thickness of the Pt shell, almost consistent with Figure 2D.
7825	599	Pdn-GBLP NPs				TEM	The sizes of Pd NPs inside of Pdn-GBLP NPs were investigated by TEM. Fig. 2 showed Pd NPs are spherical and monodisperse. The calculated average diameter of Pd NPs was 7.61 ± 1.74 nm for Pd41-GBLP; 9.62 ± 2.53 nm for Pd68-GBLP; 11.10 ± 2.76 nm for Pd91-GBLP and 13.13 ± 2.64 nm for Pd137-GBLP, respectively. The hydrodynamic size and zeta potential of Pdn-GBLP NPs were measured using DLS technology. As shown in Fig. 5a, the hydrodynamic size of Pd41-GBLP NPs was 21.4 nm for Pd41-GBLP NPs; 22.1 nm for Pd68-GBLP NPs; 23.1 nm for Pd91-GBLP NPs and 25.9 nm for Pd137-GBLP NPs.
7826	600	PtNPs@PCs				TEM, SEM	The prepared PCs and PtNPs@PCs were characterized by SEM and TEM, and the results were shown in Fig. 1. The SEM image of PCs (Fig. 1A) indicated that the obtained carbon materials were porous structure monolith aer the removal of MgO template. As shown in Fig. 1B, it can be seen that PtNPs were uniformly spread on the surface of the porous of PCs.
7827	601	AuMS	1		μm	TEM	As shown in Fig. 3a, short bent rod-like structures with a length of about 1 μm can be observed. The particles into the walls are 3.8 ± 0.5 nm in diameter (Fig. 3e) with an average size of 4 nm (Fig. 4).
7829	603	ACP/hemin@Zn-MOF				AFM	As measured, pure Zn-MOF nanosheets have a diameter of ~600 nm and a thickness of ~150 nm, and the ACP/hemin@Zn-MOF sheets possess a diameter of approximately 250 nm and a thickness of about 50 nm.
7830	604	GO/AuNPs				TEM	From the inserted TEM, it can be seen that the small amount of spherical nanoparticles with the particle size of about 30 nm were uniformly dispersed and embedded on the surface of GO. The graphene sheet is covered with tightly compressed spherical nanoparticles with particle size of about 30 nm, which should be gold nanoparticles.
7832	606	Pt NPs-PVP					the average diameter of Pt NPs-PVP is about 3 nm, which is calculated by statistical analysis of hundreds of nanoparticles in TEM image. The average hydrodynamic diameter of Pt NPs-PVP was around 4.5 nm (Fig. 1C) as measured by DLS.
7833	607	Cu-rGO	5		nm	TEM	he as-synthesized nanoparticles are largely spherical in shape with an average particle size of 5 nm (Fig S3). he marked dotted white circles in Fig. 1c indicates the presence of Cu NPs on the rGO support having a diameter of 5 nm, and the lattice fringes show an inter-planar spacing of 0.209 nm
7834	609	Mn3(PO4)2/MXene				AFM	AFM image tells that the Mn3(PO4)2 nanosheets have an average thickness of 1.5 nm. AFM image of the MXene confirms the 2-D nanosheet structure with an average thickness of around 1.5 nm
7835	610	FePc/HNCSs					The as-prepared HNCSs showed a hollow spherical structure with an average diameter of about 100 nm (Figure S1c,d, Supporting Information). Besides, HNCSs possess a high specific surface area and a suitable average pore size of 582.97 m2 g–1 and 4.06 nm, respectively (Figure S2, Supporting Information), which are conducive to supporting FePc and decreasing its aggregation. In addition, FePc/HNCSs displayed a hydrodynamic size of ≈157 nm (Figure 1c)	582.97
7838	614	PbS NPs@RGO/NiO NSAs	~16		nm	TEM	Fig. 1D showed the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) image of PbS NPs, which has a diameter about ~16 nm.
7839	615	Pt-Ce6	71.5		nm	TEM	From the TEM image (Fig. 1a), the as-prepared Pt NPs exhibit spherical and porous morphology with a diameter of approximately 71.5 nm (Fig. S1a).
7840	617	LM	~600		nm	SEM	SEM images of LM nanozymes showed its morphologies and sizes, and LM nanozymes possessed an average diameter of ~600 nm.
7842	619	DFHHP					The constructed HMS was ca. 100 nm in diameter (Fig. 1A and B). The average hydrodynamic particle diameters of HMS and DFHHP were ca. 150 nm with a narrow size distribution (Fig. 1E), indicating good dispersion of these nanomaterials in aqueous media.
7844	622	TiO2/Bi2WO6/Ag heterojunction	200		nm	TEM	After coating the TiO2 hollow nanostructures on the surfaces of SiO2 microspheres with the sol–gel reaction of TBOT and selective etching processes of NaOH, the average sizes were increased to 370 nm (Fig. 1D, E). Fig. S3 showed a typical TEM image of Ag nanocubes with an average size of about 76.2 nm.
7845	623	MnO2 NSs			nm	TEM	As presented in Fig. 1A, the synthetic MnO2 NSs exhibited an ultrathin 2D sheetlike structure.
7846	624	AMP-Cu
7848	626	AuPd @MnO2	100-150		nm	SEM & TEM
7852	630	POMOFs@PDDA-rGO	8		μm	SEM&TEM
7854	634	CeO2@MMT	3.5	0.7	nm	TEM
7856	636	MWCNT@MoS2 NS's	5		μm	TEM
7866	648	Au/OMCS	18.2		nm	TEM	Average	218
7871	655	Cu-Carbon dots	5		nm	DLS
7876	659	Mn/Ni(OH)x LDHs	37		nm	TEM	After the LDHs surface coating, Figure 1f,g; and Figure S6 (Supporting Information) reveals a rough surface for these silica rods. The shell thickness of the LDH coated on the silica rods is highly homogeneous with a value of ≈37 nm (Figure 1f).
7875	659	Mn/Ni(OH)x LDHs	75.9		nm	TEM	After the coating procedure, transmission electron microscope (TEM) image in Figure 1b reveals a rough surface for the colloids, indicating the successful coating a layer of Mn/Ni-LDH on silica colloids. The thickness of the shell is ≈75.9 nm (Figure S2, Supporting Information).
7877	660	Fe3O4/Au NPs	20.37	0.58	nm	TEM	The particle size of a single particle increases from 8.3 ± 0.25 nm (Fig. S2a) to 20.37 ± 0.58 nm.
7878	661	Fe-SAzyme	150		nm	TEM	Fig. 1B revealed that the obtained Fe-SAzyme maintained the dodecahedral structure well after pyrolysis from Fe(acac)3@ZIF-8 NPs, and displayed average size of around 150 nm.
7881	664	Au-Pt/SiO				TEM	As shown in Fig. S1A, SiO2 NPs are homogenous with good monodispersity. After conjugating with Au NPs (∼5 nm), small black dots are evenly covered on the surface of SiO2 NPs, resulting with the Au/SiO2 hybrids (Fig. S1B).
7890	673	metallo-nanozymes	175.8	41.7	nm	DLS	TEM image showed that the formed metallo-nanozymes have a spherical morphology with a size of 170 nm (Fig. 1a), which is in agreement with the result obtained from dynamic light scattering (DLS) (175.8 ± 41.7 nm) (Fig. 1b).
7896	679	R-MnCo2O4			nm	TEM	Figure 1a,c shows the typical TEM images of the MnCo2O4 and R-MnCo2O4 nanotubes, respectively. Furthermore, three characteristic d-spacing values of approximately 0.25, 0.30, and 0.48 nm are observed in the HRTEM images of the MnCo2O4 nanotubes, which can be ascribed to the (311), (220), and (111) planes, respectively (Figure 1b).
7898	682	Cu-Cys NLs			nm	TEM	The enlarged image shows that the NLs are approximately 16.2 nm thick (Fig. 1(b)), 450 nm long and 300 nm wide (Fig. 1(c)).
7899	683	BiVO4			nm	SEM	It is clear that the flower-like BiVO4 microspheres with uniform structure were assembled from BiVO4 nanosheets and were basically consistent with the description in the literature [26].
7903	689	Fe@NCDs	2.6		nm	TEM	The histogram of the particle size distribution (inset in Fig. 1a) reveals that the particle size of the Fe@NCDs ranged from 1.6 to 4.4 nm with an average diameter of 2.6 nm, which is consistent with previously reported for CQDs
7905	691	Fe-doped g-C3N4 nanoflake				TEM	The highresolution TEM (HR-TEM) image showed that the lattice fringes with a spacing of 0.329 nm attributed to the classic (002) plane of g-C3N4
7907	693	Au-Fe2O3
7908	694	graphene/Fe3O4-AuNP	50-70		nm	TEM	The prepared amine magnetic beads were characterized by TEM, FTIR, and XRD. Figure 3a is the TEM image of the amine magnetic beads. It indicates that the prepared magnetic beads have a particle size of 50 to 70 nm and good dispersibility
7910	696	Fe3O4@MnO2	250		nm	TEM	The obtained spherical Fe3O4@MnO2 NPs with a core–shell structure had a diameter of roughly 250 nm, as illustrated in the TEM image
7911	699	MCDs-MnO2 NPs	242.7		nm	TEM	The typical transmission electron microscopy (TEM) image shows Mn2+-doped MNPs were well dispersed spherical shape with an average diameter of 242.7 nm
7913	701	Hep-Pd NPs	3–5		nm	TEM	As the [Na2PdCl4]/[Hep] increases to 5, Hep-Pd exhibits dispersive nanoparticles with the mean diameter of 3.5 nm (Fig. 1b).
7914	702	CSA-based nanoparticles	~300		nm	DLS	The surface morphology of prepared Dox-loaded nanoparticles was further visualized by the electron microscopy (Fig. 2C and D), which showed that prepared nanoparticles displayed uniform spherical structure with the size of ~300 nm in accordance with that of DLS analysis. The uniform spherical structure of CSA-hemin nanoparticles was also validated as shown in Fig. 3C and D. Note that nanocarriers with the size < 400 nm as previously reported is capable to permeate into the tumor tissue through the enhanced permeability and retention effect
7915	703	GO/Ag	>500		nm	TEM	Nucleation of Ag nanoparticles on GO sheet was not restricted and the resulting anisotropic nanoparticles measured larger than 500 nm (Fig. 2A–F).
7916	704	Au-hematene				TEM	A high-resolution TEM image was showed bi-layer hematene with orientation in the [001] direction, corresponding to the hexagonal symmetry of hematene with lattice parameters =0.50356 nm, =1.37489 nm
7917	705	ATF					Au@TMV nanowire (AT) complex was obtained with diameter of 4 nm and length between 200 and 300 nm.
7918	706	SPB-Pt					The average sizes of Pt nanoparticles measured by TEM image are 5.0±0.7 nm.
7920	708	Mn-MPSA-PCC
7921	709	HA-PB NPs				TEM	The particle size and zeta potential of HA-PB/ICG were ∼295 nm (Fig. 3B) and −27.1 mV (Fig. 3C), respectively
7922	710	LaMNPs-PEG	71		nm	DLS	The HD and potential of LaMNPs-PEG were about ~71 nm and ~-27.3 mV by dynamic light scattering (DLS)
7923	711	DhHP-6-c-ZrMOF	250-300		nm	SEM	the average particle diameter of DhHP-6-c-ZrMOF was observed around 250-300 nm from FE-SEM images	246.27
7924	712	hemin-GroEL	445		nm	DLS	In concentrated suspensions, the hydrodynamic diameter in the fraction of smaller particles was 445 nm
7925	713	SOD-Fe0@Lapa-ZRF	176	± 6.3	nm	TEM	The average diameters of ZIF-8 and SOD-Fe0@Lapa-Z were 149 ± 7.8 nm and 176 ± 6.3	1191.9
7927	717	Fe2O3/CNTs				TEM	It is obvious that these nanoparticles are uniformly distributed with diameter of around 1 nm. When 15 cycles of Fe2O3 were applied, a higher density of nanoparticles with larger size of around 2 nm on CNTs was observed both in HRTEM (Figure 1E) and HAADF (Figure 1F) images.			24.5		U/mg
7932	722	PtNPs@MWCNTs	~3.3		nm	TEM	The solid PtNPs are distributed on the outer surface of MWCNTs (Fig. 1b and d), with an average particle diameter of ∼3.3 nm	101.4 ± 0.4
7933	723	dex-MoSe2 NS					AFM measurement was carried out to confirm the ultrathin structure of dex-MoSe2 (Fig. S1, ESI†). The height of (1–3) nm indicates that the thickness of MoSe2 is nearly one to two single layers (Fig. S1B, ESI†). The TEM images and SAED pattern of dex-MoSe2 in Fig. S2 (ESI†) reveal that the dex-MoSe2 NSs retain a lattice spacing of (0.280 ± 0.005, n = 3) nm, which matches the d-spacing of the (100) plane of 2H-MoSe2, indicating that the inherent 2H phase is still retained after exfoliation and functionalization in the dextran solution.20 The dex-MoSe2 was measured by dynamic light scattering (DLS, Fig. 1B and Fig. S3, ESI†) which shows that the average hydrodynamic size was about (62.8 ± 1.4, n = 3) nm and the zeta potential was −23.70 mV in water.
7934	724	Cu@MOR					Fig. S1 (Supporting information) and Fig. 2 present the SEM images of the samples. The MOR zeolite exhibited morphology of fused crystallites in μm-scale.
7935	725	laccase@Fe-BTC/NiFe2O4-MT					Fig. S7† shows the pore distributions of NiFe2O4-MT, Fe-BTC/NiFe2O4-MT and laccase@Fe-BTC/NiFe2O4-MT (2–10 nm). For laccase@Fe-BTC/NiFe2O4-MT, irregular spherical particles with an average grain size of 100 nm were uniformly grown on the surface of the interlaced NiFe2O4 nanosheets (Fig. 2d–f). As shown in Fig. 3b–f, a large number of tiny nanoparticles with a grain size ranging from 5 to 10 nm were encapsulated in spherical nanoparticles with a mean grain size of 80 nm. Small cavities with a size ranging from 5 to 10 nm were observed.	160		329.2		U/g
7938	728	GOx@MOF					The SEM and TEM images (Fig. 1A and B) showed the plate-like structure of the obtained Cu-MOF, which agreed well with the previous work.
7939	729	Ags-APMSNs	126.9	1.5	nm	DLS	Pt nanodots with sizes of 2–3 nm formed a nanoisland shell on Au NRs from the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) image (Figure 2B). The average thickness of the mesoporous SiO2 layer surrounding the Au@Pt NR was around 25 nm (Figure 2C). The DLS results revealed that the effective diameter of Au NRs, Au@Pt NRs, and APMSNs with CTAB template were 17.1 ± 0.6, 46.0 ± 0.5, and 100.6 ± 0.7 nm, respectively. Table 1 further showed that the effective diameter of the APMSNs increased evidently from 92.1 to 126.9 nm after antigen conjugation process.
7947	738	LIPIA					AFM images of the assemblies formed by LIPIA 1 showed left-handed twisted nanoribbons with a regular pitch of 9.1 nm and a height of 8.9 nm, whereas LIPIA 2 assembled into flat nanoribbons with a height of 9.2 nm (Figure 1, A and B). TEM images showed that LIPIA 2 formed flat nanoribbons with an average width of 12.1 nm (Figure 1D).
7949	739	PSMA				TEM	As shown in Figure 2C and 2D, PSMA nanofibers with diameters of 660 nm could be produced with a 10 wt% polymeric solution, 15-kV voltage, 1-mL/h feeding rate, and 16-cm working distance.
7948	739	QG				TEM	the size of a single QG particle is smaller than 1 nm, which would make a single particle very difficult to observe using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM).
7950	740	SPIO	9.83	1.88	nm	TEM	As shown in Fig. 1A, SPIO nanocrystals were monodispersed with a size around 9.83 ± 1.88 nm and the polydispersity index (PDI) was about 0.191.
7951	740	SP-SPIO-IR780	44.97	10.12	nm	TEM	the diameter of the SP-SPIO-IR780 nanoparticles was 44.97 ± 10.12 nm (PDI = 0.225)
7952	740	SPA-SPIO-IR780	53.01	9.54	nm	TEM	it was about 53.01 ± 9.54 nm (PDI = 0.180) for SPA-SPIO-IR780
7955	743	TM	390		nm	DLS	The surfaces of TM with an average size of 390 nm were functionalized using the non-ionic surfactant Span60 (Fig. S2, see Experimental Section, ESI†).
7956	743	ADH/GOx@TM				SEM	the images showed a hollow interior with a continuous mineral membrane of 8-μm average thickness. The polydispersity in the size of microcapsules was distributed in the range of 90–200 μm, depending on the water/oil volume fraction (Fig. 1h).
7958	745	Pt/WO2.72				TEM	The height and width of the as-formed WO2.72 nanoplates were 10–25 nm and 20–50 nm, respectively. The Pt nanoparticle surfaces were predominantly spherical, with average sizes of 10–15 nm. The high-resolution TEM (HRTEM) image in Fig. 1c revealed distinct lattice fringes of 0.317 nm, 0.378 nm, and 0.294 nm, corresponding to the (010), (004), and (402) lattice planes of WO2.72 nanoplates, respectively. Distinct lattice fringes of 0.226 nm and 0.196 nm corresponded to the (111) and (200) lattice planes of Pt nanoparticles, respectively.
7959	747	2D Co3O4@Rh NC	4–6		nm	TEM	Rh Nanoparticles
7962	751	BP/Pt-Ce6@PEG NSs	~84.3		nm	TEM	As shown in Fig. 2a and 2b, BP NSs are observed to be separated nanosheets with ~84.3 nm lateral dimension. According to atomic force microscopy (AFM, Fig. 2c), the average thickness of BP NSs is calculated to be ~1.4 nm.
7964	753	Au/Cu2O	800		nm	SEM	It can be seen that the Cu2O NMs are made up of numerous regular and well–defined cube–like structures with average size of about 800 nm.
7966	755	COF-AI-ECL	200-300		nm	SEM	SEM imaging (Fig. 2A) revealed that the microscopic morphology of the COF-AI-ECL material had a cross-linked and hollow frame consisting of vermicular structures with diameters of 200–300 nm
7967	756	MNP-bacteria-MnO2@GOx complexes	1.2		μm	TEM	As shown in Fig. 2a, the BSA@MnO2 NPs are homogeneous and monodispersed with the average size of ~4 nm.As shown in Fig. 2b, the MnO2@GOx NFs are monodispersed with the average size of ~1.2 μm and have an obvious flower morphology, indicating successful synthesis of the MnO2@GOx NFs.
7969	759	AuNP–CeO2 NP@GO				SEM	From the SEM images, we observed a combination of clumped particles of AuNP–CeO2 NPs spread across the surface of crumpled flaky sheets of stacked, folded and wrinkled GO. The observed morphological feature provides a strong affirmation that AuNP–CeO2 NPs were effectively anchored onto GO nanosheets
7970	760	2Arg@FeOOH	300		nm	SEM	2Arg@FeOOH and 5Arg@FeOOH have sheet-like structure with a diameter of about 300 nm
7972	763	Co3O4-Au polyhedron	550		nm	SEM	Fig. 3A shows that the obtained ZIF-67 precursor is a uniform diamond-shaped dodecahedron and the average size of it is about 550 nm.	86.9
7974	766	nanoceria-PTA*-AuNPs	26.77	5.1	nm	TEM	CeO2
7973	766	nanoceria-PTA*-AuNPs	59.65	30.46	nm	TEM	PTA-Au NPs
7975	768	Co3O4 HNCs	100-400		nm	TEM		121.2
7976	769	UiO-66-Fc	200		nm	TEM	As shown in Fig. 1b, UiO-66-NH2 exhibits a regular polyhedral shape with an average size of 200 nm. DSL analysis showed that the size distribution is from 100 to 300 nm
7979	773	(CS-Cu-GA NCs	30		nm	TEM	Further, the microstructure of the fabricated CS-Cu-GA NCs was observed by SEM and TEM (Fig. 1a), and the results revealed their sphere-like structure with a size of about 30 nm.
7981	775	MPBzyme@NCM			nm	TEM	Transmission electron microscope (TEM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) images showed angular cube-like irregular morphology	104.5
7988	780	CuS-BSA-Cu3(PO4)2	10		nm	TEM	Conjugation of Cu3(PO4)2 with CuS-BSA generates CuS-BSA-Cu3(PO4)2 nanoparticles (NPs) of 10 nm in size with high catalytic activity against a peroxidase substrate, 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB).
7992	781	PtDENs	21.2	0.7	nm	DLS	Moreover, the size of mAb-PtDEN-GOD (34.3 ± 1.6 nm) (Fig. 1f, bottom) was obviously more than that of PtDENs (21.2 ± 0.7 nm) (Fig. 1f, top) on the basis of DLS data
7989	781	mAb-PtDEN-GOD	28		nm	TEM	To tackle this shortcoming, the as-prepared mAb-PtDEN-GOD conjugates were characterized by TEM after negative staining with sodium phosphotungstate (2.0 wt%, pH 7.3) (note: not good for negative staining of dendrimers). As seen from Fig. 1d, a layer of translucent structures was coated on the nearly spherical dendrimers, and the mean size was ~ 28 nm in diameter.
7990	781	PtNPs	2.3		nm	TEM	Figure 1c shows high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM) of the as-synthesized PtDENs. It is found that many PtNPs were distributed in the dendrimers, and the average size of nanoparticles was ~ 2.3 nm in diameter.
7991	781	mAb-PtDEN-GOD	34.3	1.6	nm	DLS	Moreover, the size of mAb-PtDEN-GOD (34.3 ± 1.6 nm) (Fig. 1f, bottom) was obviously more than that of PtDENs (21.2 ± 0.7 nm) (Fig. 1f, top) on the basis of DLS data
7993	782	the (420) plane of the MnO2	0.219		nm	TEM	The distinct lattice fringe with interplanar spacing of 0.219 nm in high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM), which was consistent with the (420) plane of the MnO2
7994	783	CeO2/CePO4	8		nm	SEM	However, the low crystallite size of CeO2 (~2 nm) and the particle size of the nanocomposite (~8 nm) observed in the SEM image (Fig. 1b) resemble that polycrystalline growth might be favored upon annealing of the as-synthesized nanocomposites [47].
7995	784	AuPt@SF (APS)					In addition, the hydrodynamic size and polydispersity index (PDI) of the nanozyme were 120.3 nm and 0.259, respectively, which is within the valid size range (50-200 nm) for the enhanced permeation and retention (EPR) effect	97.254
7996	785	GOD@ Cu-hemin MOFs			μm	SEM	The diameter of GOD@Cu-hemin MOF ranges from 6.75 to 7.75 μm (Inset). Furthermore, there are lots of large pores with different size in the GOD@Cu-hemin MOF, which is benefit for the mass transfer.	50.06
7997	785	Cu-hemin MOF						27.13
8000	789	NiMn LDH	23		nm	TEM	The lateral size of the LDH nanosheets estimated from the TEM image ranges from 10 to 36 nm with a mean value of 23 nm
8003	792	Dex-IONP-GOx	7.3	0.9	nm	TEM	Their average core diameter was found to be 7.3 ± 0.9 nm (Fig. 2a).
8004	793	g-C3N4/hemin/Au	180		nm	TEM	The bare g-C3N4 has thin nanosheets with irregular shapes in Fig. S1, and the average size of nanosheets is around 180 nm.
8006	796	CuS-BSA-Cu3(PO4)2	54-143		nm	DLS	Indeed, the surface charge of CuS-BSA changed from −26 ± 2.8 mV to −29 ± 2.6 mV upon incorporation of Cu3(PO4)2, while the diameter increased from 54 nm up to 143 nm.
8007	797	Au25(p-MBSA)18	4.2		nm	DLS	In a pH 9 aqueous solution, the hydrodynamic diameter of Au25(p-MBSA)18 is about 4.2 nm, which is larger than that of Au25(p-MBA)18 (about 3.0 nm).
8009	799	Ce/ZnCo2O4	500		nm	SEM	Clearly, the size of Ce/ZnCo2O4 (ca. 500 nm) is slightly larger than that of pure ZnCo2O4 (ca. 320 nm), due to the Ce-doping in the synthesis process of Ce/ZnCo2O4 nanocomposites.
8011	801	CSPQ@CM	3	0.3	nm	TEM	The obtained Cu2–xSe nanoparticles were 3.0 ± 0.3 nm in size (Figure S1a–b of the Supporting Information) and exhibited excellent colloidal stability.
8013	806	CD44MMSN/AuNPs						417.39
8019	814	AuNPs/Cu-TCPP(Fe)					We have optimized the uniformity of gold nanoparticles and calculated the size distribution histogram of AuNPs (as shown in Figure S3). Through the histogram, we found that the size of the collected AuNPs was mainly in the range from 2.4 to 4.8 nm, possessing superior glucose oxidase (GOx)-like activity.	318
8020	815	PANI@MoS2@Fe3O4/Ag, Au, Pd						39.2
8021	816	Fe3O4@Cu/GMP–GOx	242	23	nm	SEM	After the formation of Cu/GMP–GOx on its surface, Fe3O4@Cu/GMP–GOx still maintained the spherical structure with a smooth surface, and the mean diameter was 242 ± 23 nm (Figure 1a).
8028	828	Pt/CoFe2O4	34		nm	TEM	As can be seen from Fig. 3a, Pt/CoFe2O4 nanospheres with 34 nm in dimeter, which are composed of much smaller nanoparticles with size of 4.5 nm.
8029	829	NiMn2O4/C NLM				SEM	Fig. 1c, the thickness of the NiMn2O4 layer on the carbon surface is about 200 nm.
8032	833	Pt/CdS				TEM	It is found that the rod-like morphology of Pt/CdS with the width range from 20 to 70 nm.
8033	835	AuVCs	26.5	0.80	nm	TEM	The morphology of VLPs and AuVCs were first characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM); no obvious difference in morphology was observed between them, but the diameter of the AuVCs was slightly decreased to 26.50 ± 0.80 nm compared with VLPs (28.90 ± 0.90 nm).
8034	837	FeSe2/Dox@Chi@Gel NCs	220		nm	SEM	The obtained FeSe2 hedgehogs are uniform in size, and the mean diameter is about ∼220 nm. Each FeSe2 hedgehog possesses dozens of hollow branches/spikes radially extending from the particle center to the exterior.The spikes are ∼70–100 nm in length, 10–15 nm in diameter, and ∼2 nm in wall thickness. The size of FeSe2 hedgehogs can be effectively tuned in the range of about 220–1300 nm.	438
8035	837	FeSe2/Dox@Chi@Gel NCs	220		nm	TEM	The obtained FeSe2 hedgehogs are uniform in size, and the mean diameter is about ∼220 nm. Each FeSe2 hedgehog possesses dozens of hollow branches/spikes radially extending from the particle center to the exterior.The spikes are ∼70–100 nm in length, 10–15 nm in diameter, and ∼2 nm in wall thickness. The size of FeSe2 hedgehogs can be effectively tuned in the range of about 220–1300 nm.	438
8037	839	Fe@ZIF-8@GOx NRs	635	180	nm	DLS	The obtained Fe@ZIF-8@GOx NRs showed an average size of 635 ± 180 nm in DMEM/10%FBS, which is larger than that measured from SEM images.
8038	841	Fe3O4/MGO	4		nm	TEM	The prepared Fe3O4 crystals shows the feature of irregular particles with ca. 4 nm size.	1.47
8040	843	GOx–Fe3O4@SHC	3	1	μm	DLS	The DLS study showed the size distribution of the particle in the range 2–4 μm.	302.561
8039	843	GOx–Fe3O4@SHS	3	1	μm	DLS	The hydrodynamic particle size distribution was in the range of 2–4 μm.	270.138
8042	845	CuS QDs/Co3O4 Polyhedra	5		nm	TEM	The CuS QDs had a uniform distribution on the Co3O4 polyhedra surface (Figure 2A, B) with a diameter of 5 nm.The ZIF-67 exhibited a regular rhombic dodecahedral structure with a smooth surface over the whole particle and had an average size of 450 nm. The Co3O4 presented a very rough polyhedra shape, and the size average reduces to 300 nm due to the slight contraction caused by the calcination process.	487.67
8044	848	sulfuration-engineered CoOx						32.85
8045	849	DMNF/DMNS and MNFPPL	315	15	nm	TEM	MNF was spiny nanoparticle (about 300 nm ~ 330 nm) assembled by 3D-stacking nanosheets with porous structure.
8047	853	Fe-CDs	2.1	0.7	nm	DLS	All the particle sizes are less than 10 nm, which is a typical characteristic of CD size, and the particle sizes are mainly distributed in the range of 1.6–2.8 nm, so the Fe-CDs have a large specific surface area.
8048	854	CeO2/Pt@cZVs	58		nm	TEM	The additional TEM image disclosed the maintenance of cZVs in morphology with an average size of ∼58.0 nm by DLS measurement.
8049	855	FeS2@C NSs	107	12	nm	DLS	According to the size distribution of the FeS2 NPs shown in Figure S1e (Supporting Information), the diameters of the nanoparticles lied in the range of 94–120 nm.	91.93
8051	857	Fe3O4@Au@cDNA@H-GN	250	125	nm	SEM	The particle size of the Fe3O4 MNPs ranges from 125 to 375 nm. It is obvious that Au NPs (~4 nm, Fig. 1C inset) attach and distribute densely on the surface of Fe3O4 NPs.
8053	859	Co3O4-g-C3N4	115	85	nm	SEM	The SEM images of higher magnification (Figs. S2e and f) reveal that the xCo3O4-g-C3N4 samples are with particle sizes ranging from 30 to 200 nm, and are higher than g-C3N4 in terms of sheet number and surface area.
8054	860	Au–Ag–GOx HTNs	60		nm	TEM	As shown in TEM image and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) image (Fig. 1(a) and Fig. S1 in the Electronic Supplementary Material (ESM)), well-distributed Ag nanoprisms were prepared successfully with the thickness of around 10 nm (inserted image). Next, the Au–Ag HTNs were prepared by galvanic replacement reaction. The as-prepared Au–Ag HTNs displayed well-maintained shape of Ag nanotemplates with the average size of 60 nm.
8055	861	g-CNOX				XRD	The strong XRD peak at 27.1° (2θ), corresponding to an interlayer distance of d = 0.328 nm
8058	863	NER	125		nm	DLS	Its size and zeta potential were about 125 nm ( Supporting Information Figure S2, black curve) and −27.9 mV (Figure 1d, black curve), as measured by DLS.
8060	865	Fe3O4@PPy MIPs	25-35		nm	TEM
8064	869	Ag-Pt/rGO	20		nm	TEM	spherical Ag-Pt NPs with the size of about 20 nm (n = 50) are well dispersed on the surface of rGO.
8069	874	IONPs	80		nm	TEM,DLS	DLS and NTA measurements showed that the Dh of the dispersion was approximately 80 nm with a broad particle size distribution.
8070	875	DMSN-Au NP	17.7		nm	TEM		407.8875
8071	876	Co4S3/Co(OH)2 HNTs				TEM, SEM
8075	880	Fe3O4@PAA/TMC/PEG	100		nm	TEM	Figure 1 showed the TEM images of Fe3O4 NPs, Fe3O4@PAA/PEG/CS NPs and Fe3O4@PAA/TMC/PEG NPs. The Fe3O4 NPs (Figure 1(A)) exhibited a rough surface with the diameter of 100 nm,
8079	884	NL-MnCaO2			nm	TEM, SEM	morphological studies of the prepared oxides were carried out using SEM and TEM. The SEM and TEM images are shown in Fig. 1C and 1D. These images represent aggregated nanoparticles and morphology similar to a crumpled paper.
8080	885	HGNs-Apt				SEM	shows the morphology of HGNs-Apt immobilized on the surface of SPCE. A decrease in spherical particles is observed, indicating that HGNs-Apt are successfully formed.
8081	886	Co3Fe-MMOF	3.4		μm	SEM	he length size of the Co3Fe-MMOF nanodiamond is about 3.4 µm,
8086	892	PB@Cyt c composite	50		nm	SEM	Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of PB itself exhibited as nanocubes with a size of ~ 50 nm (Figure 1e), which is consistent with the previous report
8093	901	DHPC@CS-AgNPs				SEM	The electron microscopy scanning results of DMC, DHPC andDHPC@CS are shown inFig. 2. The pores of DMC are evenly dis-tributed and the size is large.
8096	904	Niosome-MnO-DTPA-PP(IX)	78.33	19.59	nm	DLS	78.33 19.59 for Niosome-MnO-DTPA-PP(IX) as shown in Figure 2 and Table 1.
8097	905	biochar-based carbonaceous materials	<100		nm		The biochar peroxidase-like activity also depends on the particle size, as documented in Fig. 2b for maize cob (MC) biochar. As expected, smaller biochar particles exhibit higher activity. A similar situation was also observed in the case of nanomaterials mimicking peroxidases; this phenomenon may be due to the smaller particles having a greater surfaceto-volume ratio to interact with their substrates. This observation suggests that selective fabrication of peroxidase-like materials with diferent size and shape is very important to modulate their catalytic activities (Jv et al. 2010; Peng et al. 2015).
8098	906	MNPs	10	3	nm	TEM	The analysis of particles via TEM and SEM proved a narrow particle size distribution with the diameter of crystallites 10 ± 3 nm. (Figure 2B,C).
8101	909	Tungsten Disulfide Quantum Dots	4.0-6.0		nm	TEM	The inset of Figure 1a shows the high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM) image of functionalized quantum dots, which shows nearly spherical-shaped & well-dispersed quantum dots having an average particle size of 4–6 nm.
8102	910	hollow mesoporous silica nanosphere-supported nanosized platinum oxide	150		nm	TEM	The TEM images of PtOx@MMT-2 (Fig. 1b and c) revealed that MMT-2 were ~150 nm in size and that PtOx NPs with dark image contrast were well dispersed in the thin mesoporous silica shell
8106	914	MnO2@Au	100		nm	TEM	The transmission electron microscope (TEM) images demonstrated Au nanoparticles (Au NPs) in situ grown in ∼100 nm of MnO2 nanosheets (Fig. 1B). The elemental mapping images of MnO2@Au confirmed the coexistence of Mn, O, C, N and Au elements (Fig. 1C).
8109	917	BSA-MnO2/IR820@OCNC	100		nm	TEM	Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to confirm the structures of the various nanomaterials. The CNCs appeared as hollow nanoscale structures, which explains their high loading capacity (Fig. 1B). Furthermore, significant particle aggregation was observed in the TEM image; this was attributed to their poor hydrophilicity. BSA-MnO2 nanoparticles were generally spherical and well dispersed, with a uniform particle size (Fig. 1C). After attaching abundant carboxyl groups to the surface of the CNCs, loading with IR820, and decorating with BSA-MnO2, the BMIOC nanosystem was successfully obtained (Fig. 1D and E).
8114	922	Ru/PC	1.46		nm	TEM	This has been firmly demonstrated by the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) image (Fig. 1b), in which plenty of Ru NPs with a small size (1.46 nm, Fig. 1c) are highly dispersed on the surface of the PC without obvious aggregation after the electroless deposition process.
8117	925	AuNPs	30		nm	TEM	As shown in Fig. 2C, the red-colored AuNP@β-CD with an average diameter of ∼30 nm and distinct lattice showed unique dispersion performance in the absence of Hg2+.
8121	1058	MoS2@CoFe2O4	450-650		nm	DLS	Besides, the particle size distribution assay demonstrated the diameter of the MoS2@CoFe2O4 mainly focuses on 450~650 nm, which is equal to the sum of the main diameters of MoS2 and CoFe2O4 (Fig. S4).
8124	1061	apt-Fe3O4/MnO2	175.57		nm	TEM	apt-Fe3O4/MnO2 probes are uniformly distributed spherical with an average diameter of 175.57 nm
8125	1062	MnO2 Fenozymes				TEM	Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed the uniform diameter of the hollow structure of FTn was ≈12 nm after protein negative staining (Figure 1b). The diameter of FTn inner cavity is 8 nm, and the incorporated MnO2 nanozymes within the FTn core (MnO2 Fenozymes) were observed by TEM. The MnO2 Fenozymes showed monodispersed spherical morphology (Figure 1c) with mean diameters of ≈6.5 nm, which did not change after TPP conjugation (Figure 1d).
8129	1064	Pt-LNT NCs	1.2	0.29	nm	TEM	the size of Pt-LNT NCs was 1.20 ± 0.29 nm	116.6
8130	1065	GCDs				TEM	As shown in Fig. 2(a), pure Au NPs are spherical with good dispersion and their size is about 15 nm. Pure CDs is also good dispersion with the size about 5 nm as shown in Fig. 2(b). Fig. 2(d) exhibits obvious CDs about 20 nm as shown in Fig. 2(d).
8132	1066	polyzymes	80		nm	DLS	Transmission electron microscopy (TEM, Figure S7, Supporting Information) indicated a diameter of ≈30 nm (dry). Dynamic light scattering (DLS, Figure S7, Supporting Information) showed that the size of the self-assemblies was ≈80 nm in solution, indicating some degree of swelling of self-assembled NP in aqueous media.
8131	1066	polyzymes	30		nm	TEM	Transmission electron microscopy (TEM, Figure S7, Supporting Information) indicated a diameter of ≈30 nm (dry). Dynamic light scattering (DLS, Figure S7, Supporting Information) showed that the size of the self-assemblies was ≈80 nm in solution, indicating some degree of swelling of self-assembled NP in aqueous media.
8133	1067	PN-CeO2	2~4		nm	TEM	And the TEM of PN-CeO2 shows that the surface of rod-like structure become rough relative to pristine precursor, meanwhile, a porous feature is observed with diameter of 2∼4 nm (Fig. 1C).	147.70
8134	1067	BNQDs/CeO2				TEM	the synthesized BNQDs display a uniformly spherical shape and its average lateral size is about 2 nm (inset of Fig. 1A). Fig. 1B shows that CeO2/Ce(OH)3 precursor is non-porous rod-like morphology with length ranging from 60 to 80 nm and diameter of ∼8 nm. According to the high-resolution TEM (HRTEM) image of BNQDs/CeO2 (inset in Fig. 1D), the lattice fringes with 0.32 nm was attribute to typical (111) facet of CeO2, while the interplanar spacing of 0.21 nm corresponded to (100) crystal plane of BNQDs, further revealing the presence of BNQDs [39].	130.93
8135	1068	SiO2@Pt NPs				TEM	the silica seed nanoparticles exhibited excellent dispersity with a mean size of 53 ± 1.5 nm, and with the further growth of silica on the surface of seed nanoparticles, the resulting SiO2 nanoparticles reached a size of approximately 114 ± 3.4 nm (Fig. 1b). TEM illustrated that the mean size of the as-prepared Pt NPs was 3.0 ± 0.3 nm (Fig. S1). HRTEM showed that the lattice spacing of the Pt NPs was 0.23 nm (inset in Fig. S1), which corresponds to the (111) lattice facet of Pt crystals [37].
8137	1070	Fe(II)- and Fe(III)-doped poly-L-DOPA					Sample size is relatively unchanged after Fe replacement (davg = 143 and 153 nm). DLS results corroborate the uniform size distribution and demonstrate aqueous stability for 1-Mn(II) (dH = 261.8 nm, polydispersity index (PDI) = 0.101, ζ = −23.1 mV) and 1-Fe (dH = 306.3 nm, PDI = 0.138, ζ = −29.2 mV)	58.92
8138	1072	Co(OH)2/FeOOH/WO3	20		nm	SEM	The nanoflowersare are composed of multilayer self-assembled nanosheets with a thickness of 20 nm, indicating its hierarchical structure.
8150	1083	MFNCDs	2-2.25		nm	TEM
8152	1085	Ni3S2/Cu1.8S@HA	82.1	29.7	nm	TEM
8155	1088	PAN/FeNPs/NFs	120		nm	TEM	Fe文章里没写自己量的
8157	1092	SnO2/GCN	160		nm	DLS
8158	1093	Pt	5		nm	TEM	Pt NPs
8159	1094	Cu(II)-rGO				TEM	TEM给的是大片石墨烯的一小块
8160	1095	GOQD-q-CuO			nm	TEM	Typical TEM images are displayed in Fig. 1A and S1A, which show well-dispersed, uniform, and spherical GOQD and q-CuO with an average diameters of ~4–7 nm (Fig. 1B) and ~3–5 nm, respectively, which are consistent with previous reports [21,27]. The q-CuO are surrounded by GOQD, forming GOQD-q-CuO composites (Fig. S1B) because of the presence of GOQD surface functional groups, such as peripheral carboxylic groups [28]. The q-CuO are not spindle-shaped as reported elsewhere because precipitation from alcohol enables direct formation of CuO, unlike precipitation from aqueous solution that initially results in Cu(OH)2 formation [29,30]. The high resolution TEM image of GOQD-q-CuO (Fig. 1C) shows a 0.25 nm distance between neighboring lattice fringes, corresponding to the [002] planes of monoclinic CuO. The Energy dispersive spectra (EDS) and elemental mapping results of CuO/PCN nanocomposite further demonstrate the presence of C, O and Cu elements (Fig. 1D–G).
8161	1096	CDs@ZIF-8	200		nm	SEM
8163	1101	A/A-ES	3		nm	TEM
8164	1102	Pt/UiO-66	3.8		nm	Others	Pt,计算得到	1327
8174	1109	NPC						2225
8176	1111	MoSe2/CoSe2@PEG					The MoSe2/CoSe2@PEG heterostructures were prepared via a simple coprecipitation strategy. As shown in Figure 1A, the as-prepared sample reveals nanosheets with nearly 30–50 nm in size with the thickness about 3–4 nm (Figure S1, Supporting Information). And dynamic light scattering (DLS) also indicates the hydration size centers at about 69.2 nm
8178	1113	PdPtNPs	10		nm	TEM	PdPtNPs with a mean size of 10 nm are evenly loaded on the H-Gr surface.
8179	1117	CCN				TEM	the nanoparticles (NPs) of CCN clickases were nearly spherical, and had a diameter ranging from 30 to 80 nm, and the sizes of CCN clickases are suitable for use as labels for the immunoassay.	8.8679
8182	1119	I-CDs			nm	TEM	The diameter of I-CDs is mainly distributed in a narrow range of 2.2–4.6 nm
8181	1119	carbon dot	3.48		nm	TEM	the carbon dot particles are almost spherical, with an average size of 3.48 nm
8183	1120	ZnCo-ZIF	230		nm	SEM	the parent ZnCo-ZIF nanocrystals are monodispersed with an average size of ~ 230 nm.
8188	1128	ZnSA-AuAMP hydrogel	2.48 ± 0.54		nm	TEM							The as-prepared AuAMP NCs are approximately 2.48 ± 0.54 nm in diameter with benign dispersion and uniformity
8189	1129	Co–Fe@hemin	80		nm	TEM	As shown in Fig. 1A and B, the Co–Fe@hemin nanozymes resemble spherical particles, characterized by an average diameter of approx. 80 nm. DLS analysis showed that the mean hydrated diameter of our nanozyme spheres was approx. 100 nm (Fig. 1C).
8191	1130	CuS/h-BN	38.8 ± 1.66		nm	TEM		25.792
8190	1130	CuS/g-C3N4	3.68 ± 0.14		nm	TEM		16.902
8194	1137	Se@Me@MnO2 NPs	150		nm	TEM	the average size of the Se@Me@MnO2 is about 150 nm (Fig. 1(b) and Fig. S2 in the ESM).
8195	1138	CF-H-Au	200		μm	SEM	The formation of Au on the surface of CF fragments with a size up to 200 μm (obtained by pre-ultrasonic treatment) is much more efficient (light areas) compared to larger CF fragments (dark areas) (see figs2, figs3).
8200	1149	SrTiO3/DHB	50		nm	TEM	The synthesized SrTiO3 is a cubic phase crystal (JCPDS no. 01-079-0176) with sheet-like morphology having size around 50 nm, as confirmed by the X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern and the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) image (Fig. 1).
8202	1151	Fe-CoO NCs					the CoO NPs consist of a loose core of 400–500 nm and a graphene-like shell of about 100 nm	205.4
8206	1159	CeO2@C
8207	1161	SF@Rsg-Mn	1.5		μm	SEM	a 1.5 μm width and a 20 μm length
8209	1164	GOx@Fe-MMPG-5						the Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface areas vary from 454 up to 857 m2 g−1 (Fig. 2e)
8214	1168	Ln-CuPNFs	70	50	μm	SEM	The micrographs given in Fig. 3 support that the petal density and the diameter of the flower increases from 20 to 120 μm. Fig. 2a–e gives a comparative analysis among the SEM micrographs of CuPNFs synthesized using different Ln derivatives. While the simple CuPNFs are of 25 μm in size, the average size of the NFs changes to 8.5 μm for Ln possessing the phenyl group (Fig. 2b), which suggests the marginal effect of the Ph-group as a glue to hold the flower-like morphology of copper phosphate.	54.98					Based on the BET analysis, the surface area for simple CuPNF given in Fig. 1d is 83.28 m2 g−1 while the organic derivatized ones exhibited 54.98, 51.88, 39.24, and 25.92 m2 g−1 for Ln-CuPNF (n = 1, 2, 3, 4), respectively.
8215	1169	GK-Pd NPs	8.4	3.6	nm	TEM	TEM analysis suggested that the synthesized nanoparticles were spherical, poly-dispersed and of 8.4 ± 3.6 nm in size
8219	1174	AS1411-PtNPs	38.1	14.9	nm	TEM	Ascorbic acid-stabilized platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) with a size of 38.1 ± 14.9 nm were firstly synthesized
8220	1175	Fe3O4@MnO2	125.6	1.8	nm	TEM	After being decorated with MnO2 NPs, the average size of NPs slightly increased from 112.0 ± 1.4 nm to 125.6 ±1.8 nm.
8221	1177	COMP	175	25	nm	SEM	The lateral size of COMP was in the 150–200 nm range
8222	1178	nano-Pt/VP@Mlipo	140		nm	DLS	Hydrodynamic size of nano-Pt/VP@MLipo was ≈140 nm measured by dynamic light scattering
8225	1183	Gd@PANs	36.72		nm	DLS	The average size of Gd@ANs and Gd@PANs was 33.92 and 36.72 nm, respectively	1021.48
8226	1184	PINMH	200		nm	DLS	After the modification of HA, the size of PINMH was found to increase by about 200 nm, as compared to that of PINM, PDA@MnO2, and PDA.
8229	1190	ATP-HCNPs@Ce6	165	95	nm	DLS	The ceria shell thickness also could be controlled to better promote drug diffusion. Unexpectedly, different nitric acid concentrations could adjust HCNPs size from 70 to 260 nm in a concentration-dependent manner.
8230	1191	PdCo@MSNs	225	25	nm	TEM	As shown in the TEM images, MSNs have an average particle diameter of 200–250 nm	240.8
8231	1193	rGO/CMCNs	487.5	287.5	nm	SEM	The width of the CMCNs was obtained to be between 100 and 190 nm whereas the length was 200–775 nm (Fig. S2†). The plates' thickness was obtained to be between 100- and 115 nm, with an average length of ∼700 nm and width of ∼375 nm, respectively.	4.133
8234	1200	Au/CeO2 core/shell NPs	12.2	0.4	nm	TEM	The Au/CeO2 hybrid NPs (cf. Figure 1b) consist of an Au core with a diameter of dc =5.7±0.4 nm, which is surrounded by a porous, grainy, and inhomogeneous CeO2 shell, resulting in an overall diameter of the inorganic NPs of dc =12.2±0.4 nm.
8235	1201	UMONs-LA-Au	2.4		nm	TEM	After ultrasmall gold capping, the average pore size of UMONs–Au was decreased to approximately 2.4 nm, accompanied by the decrease of BET surface area from 873.2 m2 g−1 to 489.5 m2 g−1	489.5
8237	1205	Hem@Gel	18.7		nm	DLS	With the same concentration of hemin, Hem@Gel showed a hydrodynamic diameter (Dh) of 18.7 nm, whereas an increased number-average size was observed for Hem/Gel (49.6 nm), suggesting that some degree of hemin aggregation had occurred
8238	1206	Cu–Ru/LIG	50-500		nm	SEM	The Cu–Ru NPs appeared as polyhedral of varying sizes (50–500 nm in dia.) which has been randomly distributed over the surface of LIG. The polyhedral shape shows high reactive surfaces which exhibit much higher catalytic activity than the other shapes.
8239	1207	Hemin-doped HKUST-1/rGO	100		nm	TEM
8244	1217	Fe@BC-600				TEM	Fig. 1c shows that the Fe nanoparticles are covered by over ten layers of B-doped carbon shells. The interplanar spacings of 0.2 and 0.34 nm belong to the (110) plane of Fe (Fig. 1d) and the (002) plane of graphite carbon (Fig. 1e), respectively.16
8245	1219	MnO2 NSs–TMB	50		nm	TEM	With increasing dosage of BSA from 0.1 mg to 1 mg and the content of MnO2 fixed at 0.02 M, the lateral dimension of MnO2 NSs decreased from above 100 nm (Fig. 2c) to about 50 nm (Fig. 2d).
8247	1222	Vo-CNPLs with P-Ce3+ ions
8250	1225	CuO NPs	50	nm		TEM
8252	1228	Pt@PDA	2		nm	TEM	Pt NPs was about 2 nm
8259	1240	Cu-CDs	5		nm	TEM
8260	1241	Au@NH2-MIL-125(Ti)	0.53		nm	TEM	Fig. 1. TEM (a, b) and image SEM (c, d) and EDXS mapping images (e, f) of Au@NH2-MIL-125(Ti)	671.0
8261	1242	MoS2@Au	100		nm	TEM	Fig. 1A showed the original monolayer MoS2 characterized by TEM with a diameter of about 100 nm. A large amount of uniform AuNPs with diameters of 10−20 nm were observed and distributed over the surface of monolayer MoS2 (Fig. 1B),
8263	1244	Au-MCM-41 hybrids	50		nm	TEM	Figure 1. Synthesis and characterization of the Au-mesoporous silica hybrids: (a) Schematic description of the different synthesis stages including (i) the synthesis of the Au NPs with the aid of THPC [59,62]; (ii) the synthesis of the MCM-41 ordered mesoporous spheres and the amino-grafting step with APTES [49,65,66]; (iii) the gold seeding attachment by electrostatic attraction; (b–c) HAADF-STEM images of the individual Au NPs; (d–e) TEM images at different magnifications of the mesoporous silica supports showing the ordered organization of the mesochannels; (f–g) TEM and STEM images displaying the correct gold seeding process via electrostatic attraction and the formation of the Au-silica hybrid nanoparticles.
8265	1248	Fe3O4@PDA@Pd/Pt	177.2		nm	DLS	The size distribution of Fe3O4@PDA@Pd/Pt is shown in Figure S4. The hydration size (Figure 1c) of Fe3O4@PDA@Pd/Pt was 177.2 nm (PDI = 0.033), which was approximate to the average diameter of 143.4 nm (Figure 1bVII) and was the ideal size of an ICA probe.
8267	1251	BiOBr/PtRu	25.7	5	nm	TEM	The average particle size of the PtRu NPs was 25.7 ± 5 nm.
8268	1253	CuxO@EM-K	78.2-165.3		nm	TEM	The average hydrodynamic diameter of CuxO-K increased from 78.2 ± 1.5 to 165.3 ± 3.9 nm (Figure S12A) due to formation of protein coronas around CuxO-K.
8269	1255	Prussian Blue nanoparticles		40	nm	SEM	For investigation of their mechanism of action, the nanozymes with diameter of ∼40 nm have been chosen. The catalytically synthesized nanozymes are of spherical shape according to their scanning electron microscopy images (Figure S1, inset).
8270	1256	IONPs (iron oxide nanoparticles)	7.3	0.4	nm	TEM	The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) image in Fig. 1b shows that the as-prepared IONPs (iron oxide nanoparticles) dispersed quite uniformly, and we observed that the mean particle size was approximately 7.3 nm (mean diameter, 7.3 ± 0.4 nm (s.d.), n = 321 particles) in Fig. 1c.
8277	1262	PDA-Fe(III) NPs	150		nm	SEM	As seen in Figure 1A, the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) image of PDA-Fe(III) NPs showed the characteristics of a spherical surface with a uniform surface, with a diameter of about 150 nm, and the corresponding element mapping analysis (1−4) also confirmed the uniform distribution of N, C, O, and Fe elements.
8280	1265	C-AuNPs	30-40		nm	Others	The peak indicated that the average size of these nanoparticles is in this range between 30-40 nm The hydrodynamic radius of these nanoparticles as evaluated by DLS was 33 nm.
8281	1266	BC@DNA-Mn3(PO4)2				TEM	The graphene-like thin sheets of BC@DNA-Mn3(PO4)2 were further confirmed by TEM (Figure 1E).	97.8
8282	1268	H2TCPP/ZnS/CoS				TEM, SEM	Figure S2 shows one ZnS/CoS nanosphere with a size of 300−500 nm that has a rough surface and is composed of many small nanoparticles
8283	1269	Ab-GNPs-Cu(II)	<20		nm	TEM	the size and morphology of Ab-GNPs-Cu(II) nanocomposites. These particles displayed a nearly spherical shape with an average diameter of less than 20 nm
8284	1274	IrO2/MnO2				TEM	Figure 2a displays that IrO2 NPs can be uniformly dispersed on MnO2 NSs after ultrasonic treatment.
8286	1276	MnO2- and SiO2@Fe3O4				TEM	For more precise on both size and structure of the as-prepared MnO2 nanozymes, the TEM image of these nanozymes was recorded, the results are shown in Fig. 1B, showing a semi-spherical structure and a size distribution over 40.0-200.0 nm for the as-synthesized MnO2 nanozymes.
8287	1277	Cu2+/PPy NTs	30-70		nm	TEM	Under a hydrothermal reaction, PPy NTs with a thickness ranging from 30 to 70 nm have been achieved (Fig. 1a and 1b).
8288	1278	Pt/CeO2/NCNFs				TEM, SEM	From the SEM and TEM images of Pt/CeO 2 /NCNFs (Fig. 2a and Fig. 2b), it could be noticed that CeO2 nanoplates were embedded uniformly in NCNFs.	336.4
8291	1281	CD N1/Au	10		nm	TEM
8290	1281	CD N/Au	8		nm	TEM	TEMs of CD N and CD N1Au show in Fig. 3C and D, with an average size of 8 and 10 nm respectively.
8296	1285	Bi NPs	120		nm	TEM
8297	1285	PVP@AuPt NPs	44624		nm	TEM
8300	1292	0.10CeO2/CoO NCs	600-700		nm	SEM	Average
8313	1304	Ag2S@Fe2C-DSPE-PEG-iRGD	10		nm	TEM
8316	1306	PN-CeO2	60		nm	TEM	Length
8317	1306	PN-CeO2	8		nm	TEM	diameter
8315	1306	PN-CeO2-PSS	12		nm	TEM	diameter
8322	1312	PDA-coated Hb	7		nm	DLS	Size
8321	1312	Hb	5.2		nm	DLS	Size
8324	1314	Pt NPs	20		nm	TEM
8340	1330	CWNSs	500		nm	SEM	In size	67.06
8339	1330	CWNSs	50		nm	SEM	Thickness	67.06
8344	1337	Au@CeO2	102.8	2.3	nm	DLS	The final hydrodynamic particle size increased from 45.6 ± 1.5 nm of AuNRs to 102.8 ± 2.3 nm of PEGylated Au@CeO2, further indicating the successful coating of CeO2 on the surface of AuNRs.
8345	1340	Mt.	1.27		nm	XRD	The sharp peak at 2θ =5.7° in Fig. 1a was attributed to the characteristic peak of Mt., corresponding to the plane (001) with the d001 value to be 1.27 nm.
8347	1342	AgNPs@GQDs	14-24		nm	TEM	In comparison, AgNPs without the assembly of GQDs show the morphology with a little aggregation (Fig. S1 in Supporting information), which are smaller than that of AgNPs@GQDs (14−24 nm). Upon treating with H2O2, the characteristic nanoparticles of AgNPs@GQDs disappear, and the monodisperse nanodots with the average diameter of 6.7 nm are observed in TEM image	25.3479
8346	1342	GQDs	6.4		nm	TEM	Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images of GQDs demonstrate a good monodispersity with the average diameter of 6.4 nm in lateral size (Fig. 1B).
8349	1345	BSA-MnO2 NPs	12	8	nm	TEM	TEM images suggest the formation of monodispersed and homogenous NPs in the range of 4–20 nm with most of the particles in the size range of 10–12 nm
8353	1347	Fe3O4@PDA	100		nm	SEM
8354	1347	Fe3O4@PDA	40		nm	TEM
8352	1347	ZIF-67 nanosheets	400		nm	SEM	The morphology of ZIF-67 nanosheets shows irregular flakes that are 400 nm in diameter. Modification of dopamine on the surface of ZIF-67 nanosheets did not change its morphology.
8355	1348	NG@NC	41.4	1.6	nm	DLS	Fig. 2B shows the particle size distribution with an average hydrodynamic diameter of 41.4 ± 1.6 nm.
8361	1355	Au–PtNCs-GMP	1.7		nm	TEM	The average diameter was evaluated to be 1.70 nm by the statistic on the sizes of more than 200 particles obtained from the TEM image, where most of them were located between 1.10 and 2.30 nm.
8362	1356	PB@Ti3C2Tx	20		nm	TEM	PB nanoparticles can be uniformly distributed on the surface and the gap between the Ti3C2Tx nanolayers (Figure 1c). The diameter of PB nanoparticles is approximately 20 nm from TEM analysis
8363	1357	SA-PtNPs	5.9	0.6	nm	TEM	The size distribution of SA-PtNPs determined from 100 random nanoparticles is shown in Supplementary Figure 2A with an average diameter of 5.9 ± 0.6 nm.			3
8368	1361	R-MnCo2O4/Au NTs	20		nm	TEM	文献里没写，自己量的
8369	1362	MSF nanostructures	50		nm	SEM	average
8371	1364	PPy@CoO/NiO NTs	44.4		nm	TEM	thin wall thickness	59.9
8372	1365	Fe3O4@C/Ni	170-300		nm	TEM	The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) image in Figure 1B showed a highly uniform 1D smooth tubular morphology, which was 170–300 nm in diameter with a length of several micrometers.	77.1
8373	1366	CeO2 NPs	<10		nm	TEM	uniform
8374	1366	Gd(OH)3	20		nm	TEM	with an average width of 20 nm and length of 150 nm
8375	1366	Gd(OH)3	150		nm	TEM	with an average width of 20 nm and length of 150 nm
8376	1367	AgNPs	18-30		nm	TEM	Ag NPs
8384	1373	PS@ Fe3 O4	124.3	9.6	nm	TEM
8385	1373	hellow Fe3 O4	123.6	7.5	nm	TEM
8386	1373	Fe3 O4 -PB	127.3	11.4	nm	TEM
8383	1373	PS	93.5	7.5	nm	TEM
8394	1378	PAA-Cnp	10		nm	TEM	The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of the nanomaterials showed agglomerated particles, which upon sonication in acetone revealed a particle-like morphology (size ∼10 nm) in the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images
8396	1380	GI-Au NZ	25		nm	TEM
8397	1382	Cu-MOP hydrogel	20		nm	SEM	a typical fibrous morphology with a width of about 20 nm
8398	1386	PDI/CeO2 NR			nm	TEM	It can be observed that the morphology and size of PDI/CeO2 NR are similar to that of CeO2 NR with a less-uniform length within 30−250 nm and uniform diameter in 6.62−13.23 nm.
8401	1389	Fe3O4@CuO						45.8
8400	1389	Fe3O4@Cu/C						112.1
8403	1391	Ag/PANI	2		μm	SEM	相比之下Au/PANI纳米复合材料颗粒较大, 大多呈现棒状, 少量呈现椭圆状, 大小约在2 μm左右。
8411	1401	PEI/ZIF	60		nm	TEM	the average thickness of the flakes
8412	1402	Hb–Cu3(PO4)2 NFs	15		μm	SEM	mean
8414	1403	AuNP cores	13		nm	TEM
8413	1403	Au@FeP	56		nm	TEM	mean
8415	1405	NF	200-250		nm	SEM	average diameter
8416	1406	P(VCL-co-NMAM) nanohydrogels	983		nm	TEM	Average
8417	1407	Fe3O4@C7 MNPs	10.05		nm	TEM	average diameter
8420	1410	Fe3O4,CaO2@DMSN/C	110		nm	SEM	average size
8421	1411	CeGONRs	44626		nm	TEM	By measuring 174 particles, the diameter was determined to range from 3 to 6 nm.	267
8426	1418	SiO2 shell	25		nm	TEM	Thickness
8427	1418	Polymer shell	8.5		nm	DLS	Thickness
8425	1418	Fe3O4 NPs	200		nm	TEM	average diameter
8428	1421	Hemin@MI	10		μm	SEM
8429	1422	Fe–N–S Co-Doped Porous Carbons	2		μm		All samples consisted of colloidal microparticles about ~2 µm in size (the image of the Fe- and N-co-doped carbon is shown as a representative example).
8430	1423	Fe3O4 NPs	12		nm	TEM	As shown in Fig. 1(b), irregular Fe3O4 NPs with an average size of 12 nm were observed. For Fe3O4@GO MNCs shown in Fig. 1(c), a large amount of Fe3O4 NPs were observed on sheet like GO. TEM images confirmed the successful assembly of Fe3O4 onto GO to form Fe3O4@GO MNCs.
8432	1427	Cu-CuFe2O4	480		nm	TEM	For these nanosheets, the length is about 480 nm and the width is in the range of 28–55 nm, as shown in the inset.
8439	1434	Au-CDs	4.3	0.4	nm	TEM	GNP@CDs were evenly dispersed with a uniform size and the diameter was about 4.3 ± 0.4 nm.
8442	1439	GOx & AuNCs@ZIF-8)	1		μm	SEM	The average

Materials

Enzyme-like Activity

Periodic table

Nanozyme Database